phrasal verbs Flashcards

learning them all by heart

1
Q

drop in

A

visit unexpectedly

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2
Q

get on for

A

be almost a particular time, number, age…

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3
Q

go off

A

be no longer fresh, leave a place to do sth

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4
Q

go on

A

continue an activity, doing sth

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5
Q

go/come around

A

go/come to sb’s house to visit them

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6
Q

keep on

A

continue doing sth

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7
Q

leave out

A

not include

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8
Q

put off

A

postpone, make somebody not want to do or not like sth

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9
Q

run into

A

meet sb by chance

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10
Q

run out of

A

not have any left, ex: They have run out of ideas.

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11
Q

take to

A

begin to like sth or someone, begin to do sth easily

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12
Q

try out

A

experiment with

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13
Q

turn out

A

have a particular result, ex: It turns out to be a fail.

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14
Q

turn up

A

appear unexpectedly or without making a firm arrangement, ex: Richard had turned up on Christmas Eve with Tony.

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15
Q

catch on

A

understand

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16
Q

come around (to)

A

be persuaded to change your mind, ex: It looks like they’re coming around to our way of thinking.

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17
Q

think over

A

consider

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18
Q

cross out

A

draw a line through sth written

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19
Q

down on

A

if sth downs on you, you realize it for the first time

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20
Q

deal with

A

handle, to solve a problem

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21
Q

drop out (of)

A

leave school before you have finished a course

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22
Q

get at

A

try to express

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23
Q

get on with

A

to continue doing sth, especially after an interruption

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24
Q

give in

A

stop making an effort to achieve sth difficult.

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25
Q

keep up with

A

stay at the same level as…

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26
Q

sail through

A

do sth/deal with sth very easily

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27
Q

set out

A

explain, describe or arrange sth in clear

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28
Q

call for

A

require, demand, need

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29
Q

call off

A

cancel

30
Q

clear up

A

to clear up a problem, become brighter and better.

31
Q

cut off

A

make a place difficult or impossible to enter, leave or communicate with, ex: My explanation was cut off by loud protests.

32
Q

die down

A

become less noisy, powerful, or active: basically being out of energy.

33
Q

do up

A

repair, paint or improve

34
Q

face up to

A

accept sth and try to deal with it

35
Q

get sb down

A

make sb feel sad or lose hope.

36
Q

put down to

A

suggest that sth is the result of sth

37
Q

put out

A

make sth stop burning

38
Q

set in

A

to begin and seem likely to continue, ex: The rain seemed to have set in for the day.

39
Q

stand for

A

represent…(use more for abbreviations, symbols…)

40
Q

tear down

A

destroy or remove (for buildings, statues)

41
Q

throw away

A

get rid of, discard (se débarrasser de…)

42
Q

bank on

A

depend on sth happening

43
Q

come across

A

find sth or meet sb by chance

44
Q

come by

A

get sth, especially sth that is hard to get

45
Q

come into

A

inherit

46
Q

do without

A

live without sth (sth you can’t afford)

47
Q

get by

A

manage to survive

48
Q

get through

A

if you get through a task or an amount of work, especially when it is difficult, you complete it.

49
Q

give away

A

reveal sth you’re trying to hide

50
Q

live on

A

use as source of money

51
Q

look around

A

examine (a place)

52
Q

make out

A

write all the necessary information on a cheque

53
Q

make up for

A

provide sth good so that sth bad seems less important

54
Q

put by

A

save an amount of money for the future

55
Q

save up (for)

A

save money little by little (for a specific purpose)

56
Q

present simple: bare infinitive

A

I dance

57
Q

present continuous: am/is/are + ing

A

I’m dancing

58
Q

present perfect: have/has + past participle

A

I have danced

59
Q

present perfect continuous: have/had + been + ing

A

I have been dancing

60
Q

past simple: past participle

A

I danced

61
Q

past continuous: was/were + ing

A

I was dancing

62
Q

past perfect: had/have + past participle

A

I had danced

63
Q

past perfect continuous: had/have + been + ing

A

I have been dancing

64
Q

future simple: will + bare infinitive

A

I will dance

65
Q

future continuous: will + be + ing

A

I will be dancing

66
Q

future perfect: will + have + past participle

A

I will have danced

67
Q

future perfect continuous: will + have + been + ing

A

I will have been dancing

68
Q

The Impersonal passive verbs are…

A
  • say
  • believe
  • claim
  • think
  • estimate
69
Q

Expressing general preference:

A

prefer
–> prefer + noun/-ing + to + noun/-ing.
Exemple: I prefer staying at home to going outside.

70
Q

Expressing specific preference:

A

would prefer
–> would prefer + bare infinitive + rather than (+ bare infinitive).
Exemple: I would prefer to stay in bed than go to work.

71
Q

Change of meaning

A
  • remember. - go on
  • forget - learn/teach
  • try - like
  • stop - mean
  • regret -consider/imagine
72
Q

Indirect object

A
  • To whom? It can be a person: my mom, my sister…