Phrasal verbs Flashcards

1
Q

To withdraw from a position

A

To back down

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2
Q

To cancel an event

A

To call off

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3
Q

To not be punished for doing sth wrong

A

To get away w/

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4
Q

To refuse

A

To turn down

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5
Q

To demand that sth happens

A

To call for (sth to happen)

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6
Q

To accept/folllow a rule

A

To abide by sth

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7
Q

To finally realize, understand

A

To dawn on (sby)

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8
Q

To be able to do sth difficult/unlikely to do

A

To pull (sth) off

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9
Q

To fail to keep a commitment or a promise

A

To back out of sth

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10
Q

To be unable to speak (bc of stress, of fear)/to refuse to speak

A

To clam up

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11
Q

To think abt/consider sth in order to make a decision

A

To smull (sth) over

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12
Q

How a situation develops

A

To pan out

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13
Q

To talk at length w/out getting to the point

A

To ramble on

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14
Q

To fall asleep for a short period of time, especially when you shouldn’t

A

To nod off

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15
Q

To be lucky in a specific situation

A

To luck out

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16
Q

To retract your original position on a topic

A

To back down (from sth)

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17
Q

To gradually stop using sth

A

To phase (sth) out

18
Q

To make sby aware of sth

A

To point (sth) out

19
Q

To make a firm decision

A

To nail down (sth)

20
Q

To repay money borrowed

A

To pay sby back

21
Q

To make progress within a career/field

A

To get ahead

22
Q

To be patient w/ sby

A

To bear w/ sby

23
Q

To visit a location for a short period of time

A

To pop into somewhere

24
Q

To reduce options to most important

A

To narrow down (sth) (to sth)

25
To stop doing sth that was a (bad) habit (2)
To give sth up, to quit doing sth
26
to treat someone or something carelessly or without respect
To trifle w/ someone/sth (old-fashioned, formal)
27
to tear something into small pieces
To rip sth up
28
To make sby feel happier/more positive
To buoy sby up. He was feeling pessimistic abt the exam but his teachers's encouraging words really buoyed him up.
29
To stop or delay sth bad from happening
To stave off sth. It's now or never if the world is to stave off climate change.
30
To spend time doing sth nice, pleasant and easy.
To while away. Sby while away their days doing sth.
31
To stop speaking, making noise. /!\context
To pipe down. Often used as an order.
32
To suddenly start speaking
To pipe up
33
To recuparate sth w/ difficulty, often money.
To claw back sth. The government needs to claw back power before it's too late.
34
To take into account, often in calculation.
To factor in. E-scooters are becoming popular but we have to factor in the weather.
35
To indirectly refer to sth/sby.
To allude to (formal).
36
To dismiss, to exclude from consideration, to disregard.
To rule out sth. the company refused to rule out more redundancies this year.
37
To reduce in size or amount systematically.
To scale back sth. To tackle climate change we need to scale back meat consumption.
38
To be caused by.
To stem from.
39
To perform a task.
To carry out (study, research, experiment).
40
To give attention to one particular thing.
To focus on.
41
To investigate.
To look into.