Phrasal Verbs Flashcards
Brush up (on)
Repasar
Gary wants to brush up his Spanish before going to Madrid.
Come round (to)
Estar de acuerdo con alguien
I didn’t like the idea at first but I’ve come round to it now.
Come up (with)
Ocurrírsele una idea de repente
Lee came up with the brilliant idea of booking a clown for the end–of–term party.
Face up (to)
Plantarle cara
If you face up bullies, they usually leave you alone afterwards.
Figure out
Descubrir / Resolver
He finally figured out why his car wouldn’t start.
How did you figured out that math problem?
Hit upon
Ocurrírsele algo de repente
I have hit upon a great way to save money: stay in bed all day.
Make out
Ver / Descifrar / Pretender
I can’t make out the sign from this far away.
Liam tried to make out that he was sick, but he wasn’t.
Mull over
Reflexionar
He paused to mull over his various options before making a decision.
OVER A PERIOD OF TIME
Piece together
Descifrar
It was hard to piece together what she meant.
Puzzle out
Comprender
We are still trying to puzzle out why he did it.
Read up (on/about)
Investigar / Documentar
We will read up on the history of Holland before visiting Amsterdam.
Take in
Asimilar / Pillar
I’m not sure I took it all in but I understood most of it.
Think over
Pensar
Think over what I said and let me know tomorrow what your decision is.
PROBLEM / DECISION
Think through
Pensar bien / Pensar detenidamente
I need to think it through before making a decision.
Think up
Ocurrírsele algo
Hey Jane, I just thought up a solution to your problem.
Swot up (on)
Empollar
Find out
Descubrir / Enterarse
I just found out that my sister is pregnant.
Check out
Verificar / Comprobar
The inspector checked out the suspect’s alibi by questioning his friends.
Suss out
Darse cuenta
Susie reckons she’s sussed out a great way to get into the club for free.
Pile out
Salir en avalancha
We all pilled out into the playground.
Back up
Respaldar / Hacer copia de seguridad
I didn’t believe Simon’s story until Janie backed him up.
Make sure you back all your data up, just in case you get a virus.
Change around
Cambiar algo de sitio
The room looks very different since you changed the furniture around.
Change into
Transformarse o convertirse / Ponerse
If you kiss a frog it just might change into a handsome prince.
Why don’t you change into something more comfortable?
Do away with
Deshacerse de algo
Did you hear that they are going to do away with private universities altogether?
Do up
Abrochar / Renovar
Do your coat up or you will catch a cold.
We bought an old farmhouse in France, intending to do it up.
Fade away
Desvanecerse
As the years passed, her memories of her childhood faded away.
Key in
Teclear
Key in your name and email address on the online application form.
Make into
Transformar algo en otra cosa
She made her old pair of jeans into a new skirt.
Mix up
Mezclar / Confundir con
I’m going to mix up some strawberry milkshakes.
They are identical twins and I can’t help mi I’m them up.
Switch on / off
Encender / Apagar
Switch on / off the lights.
Take apart
Desmontar
He took the engine apart
Test out
Probar
I think I’ll test out this new floor polish.
Turn into
Transformarse en
A caterpillar will eventually turn into a butterfly.
Use up
Gastar todo
Mary used up all my gas and didn’t refill the tank.
Wear out
Agotar / Deteriorar
Hard work will wear you out if you don’t take breaks.
Our children have worn out the knees of their trousers.
Bring up
Criar o educar / Sacar un tema / Vomitar
It’s not a good idea to bring up politics with my family.
The couple adopted the child and brought him up.
Cheer up
Animar / Alegrar
Here’s a plate of chocolate ice cream to cheer you up.
Dress up
Vestirse elegante
The actress loves dressing up for films premieres.
Make up
Reconciliarse / Inventar
I haven’t made up with Alex yet after yesterday’s fight.
How could you made up such a ridiculous excuse?
Take up
Comenzar
He took up woodworking after inheriting his grandfather tools.
Tidy up
Organizar
I want to tidy up my room before the guests arrive.
Turn up
Aparecer / Dejarse caer
I didn’t expected him to turn up at my party as he wasn’t invited.
Do up
Redecorar
We should do up Jake’s bedroom now he has left home.