Phrasal Verbs 1 Flashcards

1
Q

add up

/If you add up all the money you spend on chocolate every month you’ll be surprised.

/This budget doesn’t add up and needs to be redone.

A
  1. to calculate the total of several figures
  2. to make sense; to be credible
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2
Q

aim for

/We all aim for happiness but sometimes it’s easier said than done.

/Our company is aiming for an increase in turnover this year of 50%.

A
  1. to work towards (a goal)
  2. to go towards
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3
Q

allow for

/You need to allow for traffic jams when traveling in rush hour.

/When planning one must allow for delays due to unforeseen circumstances.

A

to consider additional, unforeseen factors

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4
Q

ask after

/The student anxiously asked after her exam results but the teacher told her to wait.

/My best friend asked after my mother who had just had an operation.

A

to enquire about (sb’s health, or a piece of news)

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5
Q

ask for

/When I asked for a pay raise my boss said that the company had introduced a pay freeze.

/My sister asked me for a loan but I refused as she didn’t pay me back last time.

A

to request

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6
Q

ask out

/I asked my teacher out to lunch as I was so happy with my exam results.

/I was worried when my best friend asked my girlfriend out to dinner.

A

to invite (sb) to go out

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7
Q

bank on

/He is very trustworthy - you can bank on him keeping his word.

/Don’t bank on passing your exam if you don’t study hard.

A

to trust (sb), or to expect that (st) will happen)

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8
Q

barge in

/My friend barged in on me when I was doing my homework and I told him to go away.

/It’s rude to barge in on people - knock on the door first.

A

to suddenly intrude or interrupt

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9
Q

be against

/I am against tobacco companies as they sell harmful products.

/My brother is against me getting married - he says I am too young.

A

to oppose (st or sb)

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10
Q

be away

/My mother is away at the moment and will be back next Thursday.

/My cat missed me when I was away - she is so sweet.

A

to have left one’s residence temporarily

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11
Q

be back

/My teacher is back at school today after three month’s absence.

/Give me a call when you’re back and we’ll do lunch.

A

to have returned from somewhere

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12
Q

be behind

/I am behind at the moment at work and can’t spend time chatting.

/The post office is behind with the mail right now.

A

to be late (with st)

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