Phrasal Nerds Flashcards

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1
Q
  1. To make a copy of (a computer file).

2. To have proof.

A

Back up

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2
Q

Tropezar

A

Trip over

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3
Q

To chase someone or something.

A

Make after

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4
Q

To show something or someone to another person.

A

Point out

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5
Q
  1. Ponerle una chinguiza a alguien.

2. Preparar algo, batir algo.

A

Beat up

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6
Q

To leave or go somewhere very quickly.

A

Dash off

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7
Q

To be ready to receive questions.

A

Fire away

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8
Q

To yield to someone or yourself.

A

Give in

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9
Q

To avoid doing something.

A

Duck out (of)

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10
Q

To not punish someone.

A

Let off

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11
Q

To reduce or decrease.

A

Cut down (on)

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12
Q

To extinguish with a gust of air.

A

Blow out

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13
Q

To admit to doing something wrong.

A

Own up

Own up to the crime that you committed!

I feel guilty. I need to own up.

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14
Q
  1. To cheat someone.

2. To remove something quickly.

A

Rip off

This shop is a rip off!
Rip off his shirt!

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15
Q

To write something quickly.

A

Jot down

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16
Q

To desire someone or something.

A

Ache for

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17
Q

To overwhelm one sound with a louder sound.

A

Drown out

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18
Q

To give something back.

A

Hand back

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19
Q
  1. To do exercises before a sporting event.

2. To become friendlier or more receptive.

A

Warm up

It takes Lisa a long time to warm up to others.

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20
Q

To suddenly say something without thinking.

A

Blurt out

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21
Q

To report someone to a person of authority.

A

Grass on

22
Q

A state of confusion.

A

Mix up

verb/noun

23
Q

To pass your hands over someone to check for concealed items.

A

Pat down

Verb/noun

24
Q
  1. To replenish a battery.

2. To excite.

A

Charge up

25
Q
  1. To become affected with a skin eruption.

2. To escape.

A

Break out

Break out of here.

26
Q

To have a quick look (hojear).

A

Flick through

I’ll just flick through some magazines.

27
Q
  1. To laugh a lot.

2. To suffer a mental or physical breakdown.

A

Crack up

Listen, I’m about to crack up.
Mire, me pone de los nervios.

28
Q

To press forcefully.

A

Jam on

Jam on the breaks before you run him over!

29
Q

Te defeat.

A

Beat out

30
Q

To remove with liquid.

A

Wash off

31
Q
  1. To amaze someone.

2. To defeat decisively.

A

Blow away

32
Q

To continue for too long.

A

Drag on

33
Q

To be annoyed or bored.

A

Fed up (with)

I’m so fed up with doing homework.

34
Q
  1. To enter abruptly.

2. To interrupt someone.

A

Barge in (on)

Don’t barge in on our discussion! We were in the middle of a talk!

35
Q

Exprimir

A

Wring out

36
Q

To intend to do harm towards someone or something.

A

Have it in for

My enemies will always have it in for me.

37
Q

To be unable to move or function.

A

Freeze up

Mary is so shy that she will freeze up if anyone talks to her.

38
Q

To suddenly realize something.

A

Dawned on

When I arrived at the shop it dawned on me; I had forgotten my wallet!

39
Q

To pull at someone or something.

A

Tug at

Please don’t tug at that door. It’s very old and it could break.

Tug at that police officer’s shirt to get his attention!

40
Q

To examine someone or something.

A

Look over

I should look over his instructions again. All these buttons look the same to me!

41
Q

To shout something loudly.

A

Yell out

I can’t hear you over this noise! You will have to yell out what you want!

42
Q

To look around an area where you shouldn’t be.

Husmear

A

Nose around

He’ll always nose around Alex’s house.

43
Q

To close with a zipper.

A

Zip up

Zip up your jacket.

44
Q

To invent something with your imagination.

A

Dream up

45
Q

To sing loudly.

A

Belt out

At karaoke bars, many people belt out songs.

46
Q

To discard something.

A

Cast aside

Kids tend to cast aside toys when they get new, shiny ones.

47
Q

To fall into a short sleep.

A

Doze off

Many people doze off while watching television.

48
Q

To eat a lot.

A

Pig out (on)

I love to pig out on junk food.

49
Q

To make something more appealing.

A

Jazz up

Let’s jazz up that boring hairstyle!

50
Q

To steer a vehicle to the side of the road.

A

Pull over

You in the blue car, pull over now!

51
Q

To relax

A

Chill out

52
Q

To prevent access by using a barrier.

A

Block off

That criminal is trying to get away. Let’s block off their escape!