photosynthesis, leaves Flashcards

1
Q

what is the chemical formulae for photosynthesis

A

carbon dioxide + water = glucose + oxygen

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2
Q

where does photosynthesis take place

A

chloroplasts

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3
Q

why can’t photosynthesis take place at night

A

it needs sunlight

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4
Q

what is the role of the stomata

A

allows gases to diffuse in and out of the leaf

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5
Q

what is the role of the guard cells

A

open and close the stomata

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6
Q

what is the role of the veins

A

transport water to cells in the leaf

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7
Q

what is the role of the waxy layer

A

reduces amount of water evaporating

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8
Q

describe how water is transported through a leaf

A

1) diffuses in hair root cells
2) travels in water vessels
3) evaporated through the leaves

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9
Q

why do leaves have a large surface area

A

to absorb as much light as possible

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10
Q

why are leaves thin

A

to allow gases to diffuse through them quickly

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