Photosynthesis II Flashcards

1
Q

Stages of Photosynthesis

A

-Light Dependent Reactions
-Light Independent Reactions

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2
Q

Stages of Photosynthesis:
-Visible light required
-Photo part of photosynthesis

A

Light Dependent Reaction

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3
Q

Stages of Photosynthesis:
-Visible light not required
-Synthesis part of photosynthesis
-Often inappropriately called the dark reactions

A

Light Independent Reaction

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4
Q

Purpose of Synthesis?

A

Reduce inorganic atmospheric carbon to carbohydrate

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5
Q

What is need in synthesis?

A

_Co2
-Electrons to reduce CO2
-NaDPH
-Energy to drive anabolic reactions
-ATP

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6
Q

Converts inorganic CO2 into carbohydrates
-Use chemical energy (ATP & NADPH)

A

Calvin Cycle

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7
Q

True/False: The final product for calvin cycle is glucose

A

False

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8
Q

What is the product of the Calvin cycle?

A

Glyceraldehyde Phosphate (G3P)

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9
Q

-Carbon Fixation
-Reduction
-Regeneration of CO2 Acceptor

A

3 phases of calvin cycle

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10
Q

Phase of Calvin Cycle:
Covalent attachment of inorganic carbon to an organic receptor molecules

A

Carbon Fixation

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11
Q

Phase of Calvin Cycle:
The addition of electrons, protons, and energy to make a
carbohydrate

A

Reduction

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12
Q

Phase of Calvin Cycle:
Reorganization & rearrangement of
remaining products
to regenerate the
initial reactant

A

Regeneration of CO2 acceptor

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13
Q

Phase of Calvin Cycle:
RuBP + CO2 —> 2 3-Phosphoglycerate (3PG)

A

Carbon Fixation

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14
Q

Phase of Calvin Cycle:
-Consumes 6 ATPs & 6 NADPHs
-Phosphorylate and
reduce the products
of carbon fixation
-Remove 1 G3P

A

Reduction of Carbon

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15
Q

Phase of Calvin Cycle:
-Convert five 3C G3P into 5C RuBP
-Consume 3 ATPs

A

Regeneration of the CO2 acceptor

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16
Q

-Energy Storage
-Starch is a polymer of glucose
-G3P is a precursor of glucose

A

Starch Synthesis

17
Q

-Energy Transport
-Disaccharide of glucose and fructose
-Primary transport sugar in plants
-G3P is a precursor of glucose and fructose

A

Sucrose Synthesis

18
Q

G3P ______ in cytosol and mitochondria generates ATP for cellular needs

A

oxidation

19
Q
A