Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration Unit

Question 1

Mitochondria

Answer 1

Considered the powerhouse of the cell because they use oxygen to transform food into energy to help the cell carry out activities

Question 2

Ribosome

Answer 2

Organelles that make protein for the cell

Question 3

Large central vacuole

Answer 3

Animal cells have many small fluid-filled structures that temporarily store different substances needed by cells

Question 4

Chloroplasts

Answer 4

Help make food for itself

Question 5

Cell wall

Answer 5

Extra support and structure for the cell that plant cell needs

Question 6

Producers

Answer 6

Producers are any kind of green plant. Green plants make their food by taking sunlight and using the energy to make sugar.

Question 7

Xylem

Answer 7

tissue that carries water and dissolved nutrients from root up the plants

Question 8

Phloem

Answer 8

tissue that carriers sugars and carbohydrates , made in the leaves down through the plants

Question 9

Stomata

Answer 9

Stomata are tiny, microscopic and critical for photosynthesis. Thousands of them dot on the surface of the plants.

Question 10

Transpiration

Answer 10

letting water vapor out of a plant

Question 11

Photosynthesis

Answer 11

process in which plant cells convert the energy from sunlight into chemical energy inside the chloroplasts

Question 12

Photosynthesis equation

Answer 12

6H2O + 6CO2 + Light energy ( yield symbol) C2H12) + 6O2

Question 13

Glucose (write formula)

Answer 13

C6H12O6

Question 14

Carbon dioxide

Answer 14

6CO2

Question 15

Cellular respiration

Answer 15

process in which cells use oxygen to release energy stored in sugars inside the mitochondria

Question 16

Cellular respiration equation

Answer 16

C6H12O6 + 6O2 (yield symbol) chemical energy + 6H2O + 6CO2

Question 17

Reactants

Answer 17

C6H12O6 + 6O2

Question 18

Products

Answer 18

the answer after the Yield symbol

Question 19

Where in plant cells does photosynthesis take place?

Answer 19

plants use the glucose for their processes
plants store glucose in the form of starch
animals eat the plants and as a result get glucose and starch from them
animals breath in oxygen

Question 20

Where in animal cells does cellular respiration take place?

Answer 20

animals cells use the chemical energy for their own cellular processes
released as heat
release carbon dioxide for plant cells

Question 21

Coefficient

Answer 21

Numbers

Question 22

Subscript

Answer 22

power of 10 (small numbers)