Photosynthesis and Respiration Flashcards
Photosynthesis
The process by which green plants and other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water
Producer
A person, company, or county that makes, grows, or supplies goods or commodities for sale
Monosaccharide
any of the class of sugars that cannot be hydrolyzed to give a simpler sugar
Polysaccharide
a carbohydrate whose molecules consist of a number of sugar molecules bonded together
Starch
an odorless tasteless white substance occurring widely on plat tissue and obtained chiefly from potatoes
Autotroph
an organism that is able to form nutritional organic substances form simple inorganic substances such as carbon dioxide
Cellular
Relating to or consisting of living cells
Respiration
the action of breathing
Chloroplast
a plastid that contains chlorophyll and in which photosynthesis takes place
Glucose
a simple sugar which is an important energy source in living organisms and is a components of many carbohydrates
Heterotroph
an organism deriving its nutritional requirements from complex organic substances