Photosynthesis and Respiration Flashcards

0
Q

photo autotrophs are…

A

organisms that use light energy to gain their energy

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1
Q

autotrophs are…

A

organisms responsible for making their own food

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2
Q

chemo autotrophs are

A

organisms that use chemical energy to gain their energy

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3
Q

photosynthesis occurs in the…

A

chloroplasts

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4
Q

light energy used in photosynthesis is trapped by the…

A

chlorophyll

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5
Q

state the reaction for photosynthesis

A

6CO,2 + 12H,2O -> C,6H,12O,6 + 6O,2 + 6H,2O

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6
Q

in the light dependent reaction what does water become?

A

hydrogen, oxygen and ATP

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7
Q

state the word formula for the light independent reaction

A

ATP + Carbon dioxide + hydrogen ions -> glucose + water

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8
Q

which stage of photosynthesis is ATP formed

A

light dependant

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9
Q

which stage of photosynthesis is glucose formed?

A

light independent

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10
Q

what is the formula for cellular respiration?

A

C6H12O6 + 6O2 -> 6CO2 + 6H2O + 36 ATP

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11
Q

what are the two types of cellular respiration?

A

anaerobic (fermentation, no oxygen) and aerobic (oxygen required)

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12
Q

in which organelle does respiration take place?

A

mitochondria

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13
Q

what are the 3 stages of respiration and how many ATP are created in each stage?

A

glycolysis (2), the Krebs cycle (2) and Electron Transport Chain (32)

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