photosynthesis and limiting factors Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a limiting factor?

A

It restricts the rate of a reaction.

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2
Q

What is the effect of a plant growing in mineral-deficient soil?

A

May not absorb enough minerals to produce lots of chlorophyll

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3
Q

What are the factors that could be limiting factors? (4)

A

-chlorophyll concentration
-temperature
-carbon dioxide concentration
-Light intensity

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4
Q

Name and example of when chlorophyll concertation could become a limiting factor?

A

Plants that grow in mineral-deficient soil wont be able to absorb enough minerals to produce lots of chlorophyll

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5
Q

Name an example of when light intensity could become a limiting factor

A

During night time (when not enough sunlight is given)

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6
Q

Why does winter contribute to the limiting of the rate of photosynthesis?

A

During winter enzymes needed for photosynthesis work slowly in cooler temperatures.

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7
Q

Name an example when carbon dioxide concentration could become a limiting factor

A

In warm and bright conditions

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8
Q

Why does extreme hot temperature become a limiting factor

A

Then enzyme will start to denature having the substrate no longer fit the active site.

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9
Q

What are you testing when you are using a lamp and an aquatic plant?

A

Testing the effect of light intensity on the rate of photosynthesis

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10
Q

Name an example of an aquatic plant

A

Pondweed

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11
Q

What would you do with the lamp to measure the effect on light intensity?

A

Move it closer and further away to the apparatus

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12
Q

Name all the equipment used to measure the effect of light intensity on the rate of photosynthesis (6)

A

Ruler
apparatus
gas syringe
light source
Canadian pondweed
sodium hydrogencarbonate

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13
Q

What is the chemical used in the investigation that supplies carbon dioxide?

A

sodium hydrogencarbonate

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14
Q

Name how to measure the amount of oxygen produced accurately

A

Using an apparatus to accurately count the volume of oxygen produced

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15
Q

What is the equation used to form a graph on light intensity?

A

1/ distance²

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16
Q

What is the waste product of photosynthesis?

A

bubbles

17
Q

What is the inverse square law and what does it measure?

A

1/ distance²
light intensity