Photosynthesis Flashcards

1
Q

photosynthesis

A

a chemical reaction during which plants convert energy from the sun and convert it to chemical;the reaction converts carbon dioxide and water to sugar and oxygen

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2
Q

carbon dioxide

A

a clear odorless gas which plants use as a raw material in photosynthesis

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3
Q

reactants

A

a substance that takes part in and undergoes change during reaction

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4
Q

Radiant energy

A

energy from the sun that reaches earth visible light ,ultra violent light,and infrared radiation

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5
Q

chemical energy

A

energy that is stored within a molecule

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6
Q

chloroplast

A

organelles in plant cells used to make food it contains a light trapping pigment called chlorophyll

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7
Q

chlorophyll

A

a light trapping pigment in the chloroplasts of plant cells

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8
Q

glucose

A

a simple sugar made by plants during photosynthesis plants store long chains of glucose as starch

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9
Q

starch

A

long chains of glucose stored in plants

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10
Q

products

A

a substance produced as a result a a chemical change

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11
Q

oxygen

A

a clear colorless gas that is a waste product of plants during photosynthesis

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12
Q

turgor pressure

A

the pressure or force of the water inside the plant cell against the outside or cell wall

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13
Q

geotropism

A

the response of a plant to gravity

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14
Q

phototropism

A

the growth of a plant toward or away from a light

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