PHOTOSYNTHESIS Flashcards
How do plants & algae make their food?
photosynthesis
(using sunlight to make food)
What part of a plant cell is involved in photosynthesis?
chloroplast
(green chlorophyll absorbs sunlight)
What gas do plants need for photosynthesis?
CO2
What substance from the soil do plants need for photosynthesis?
water
H2O
What organs do plants use to get water from soil?
roots
How are roots adapted to get water from soil quickly?
large surface area
root hair cells
What energy-storing compound is made during photosynthesis?
glucose
What is the source of all life?
sun
plants need sunlight to survive & animals eat plants
What happens to plants if they do not diffuse enough water into their cells?
wilt
What term is used to describe the movement of particles from higher concentration to lower concentration?
diffusion
What is the equation for photosynthesis?
CO2 + H2O → glucose + O2