photosynthesis Flashcards

1
Q

photosynthesis symbols

A

6 co2 + 6 h2o (sunlight and chlorophyll) = c6h12o6 + 6o2

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2
Q

photosynthesis words

A

Carbon dioxide + water (sunlight and chlorophyll) = glucose + oxygen

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3
Q

definition

A

the production of carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and water using radiant energy from the sunlight being absorbed by the chlorophyll having oxygen as a by-product

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4
Q

raw materials

A
carbon dioxide (atmosphere)
water (soil)
radiant energy (sun)
chlorophyll (chloroplasts)
enzymes
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5
Q

storage energy

A

glucose
converted into
carbohydrates (for storage purposes)

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6
Q

Temperature

A

the ideal range is 20-30 degrees celsius, as soon as it gets hotter the molecules begin to denature, and if it is colder the rate of photosynthesis decreases

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7
Q

light intensity

A

the higher the light intensity, the higher the rate of photosynthesis until a certain point where there is no higher rate as the light intensity (the light intensity stops being a limiting factor)

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8
Q

carbon dioxide concentration

A

the decrease in co2 cause a decrease in the rate of photosynthesis, this also means there is an increase when there is an increase of co2 to the optimal point - after it stopes becoming a limiting factor

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9
Q

greenhouse

A

efficient because it optimises every limiting factor

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10
Q

structure of a chloroplast

A
outer membrane
inter membrane space
inner membrane
stroma
stroma lamellae
thylakoid
granum
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