Photosynthesis Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the products of photosynthesis?

A

Glucose and oxygen

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2
Q

What three factors can limit the rate of photosynthesis?

A

Light, CO2, Temperature

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3
Q

How is glucose used by plants and algae? (There are 5 of ways)

A

Used in respiration, used to produce fat, oil, cellulose (which strengthens cell walls) and proteins

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4
Q

What else do plants need to absorb from the soil to produce proteins?

A

Nitrate ions

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5
Q

What do plants store glucose as?

A

Insoluble starch

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6
Q

List three things you can do in a greenhouse to increase growth.

A

Artificial light - allows photosynthesis to continue; Heating - allows photosynthesis to continue at an increased rate; the heater can also give off extra carbon dioxide released.

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7
Q

What are the reactants needed for photosynthesis?

A

Water and Carbon dioxide

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8
Q

Which type of energy is essential for photosynthesis to take place?

A

Light energy

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9
Q

Which organelle (part of a cell) carries out photosynthesis?

A

Chloroplast

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10
Q

What is the name of the green substance which captures light energy (and is found in chloroplasts) to enable photosynthesis?

A

Chlorophyll

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11
Q

Where does the water, required by plants, come from?

A

The soil

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