Photosynthesis Flashcards
Radiant Energy
Energy from the Sun that reaches Earth as visible and ultraviolet light and infrared radiation (heat)
Chemical Energy
Energy that is stored within a molecule
Photosynthesis
A chemical reaction during which plants convert energy from the Sun to chemical energy, the reaction converts carbon dioxide and water to sugar
Chemical Reaction
The process by which one or more substances change to produce one or more different substances
Chemical Equation
Chemical formulas and symbols written to represent a reaction
Reactants
A substance that takes part in and undergoes change during a reaction
Products
A substance produced during a chemical reaction
Glucose
A molecule with stored chemical energy that was converted from radiant energy during the photosynthetic reaction
Conservation of Matter
A fundamental principle of classical physics that matter cannot be created or destroyed in an isolated system
Conservation of Energy
The total amount ofenergyin anisolated system remains constant over time;it can change form within the system, for instancechemical energycan becomekinetic energy, but that energy can be neither created nor destroyed