Photosynthesis

Question 1

Life on Earth is?

Answer 1

solar powered

Question 2

The process of coverting light energy into chemical energy is called?

Answer 2

Photosynthesis

Question 3

It is the greenish pigment found inside the chloroplast.

Answer 3

Chlorophyll

Question 4

What are the lights absorbs by chlorophyll?

Answer 4

Blue and red light

Question 5

Where does photosynthesis occurs?

Answer 5

Chloroplasts

Question 6

All energy on the Earth comes from the?

Answer 6

Sun

Question 7

It is a common form of a chemical reaction where water is used to break down the chemical bonds.

Answer 7

Hydrolysis

Question 8

Cell in organism obtain energy from?

Answer 8

Chemical bonds that hold together certain organic compounds

Question 9

The 3 phosphate groups in ATP molecule are?

Answer 9

Negatively charged

Question 10

The 3 phosphate groups are placed?

Answer 10

In an unstable arrangement

Question 11

The remaining free phosphate group and low-energy molecule is called?

Answer 11

Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)

Question 12

ADP is represented as?

Answer 12

ATP+H20->ADP+Pi+Energy

Question 13

Organisms capable of making their own food

Answer 13

Autotrophs

Question 14

Plants are?

Answer 14

Photoautotrophs

Question 15

Uses light energy from the sun to produce glucose

Answer 15

Autotrophs

Question 16

What are the two types of autotrophs?

Answer 16

Photosynthetic & Chemosynthetic Autotrophs

Question 17

It is a type of autotrophs that uses sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose.

Answer 17

Photosynthetic Autotrophs

Question 18

It is a type of autotrophs that releases oxygen

Answer 18

Photosynthetic Autotrophs

Question 19

It is type of autotrophs that obtain energy by oxidizing inorganic substances and uses that energy to convert CO2 into inorganic compounds.

Answer 19

Chemosynthetic Autotrophs

Question 20

It is a type of autotrophs that can occur in environment w/o sunlight.

Answer 20

Chemosynthetic Autotrophs

Question 21

Organisms that are not capable of making their own food.

Answer 21

Heterotrophs

Question 22

They must eat plants or other animals that consume plants to acquire indirectly the energy from the sun.

Answer 22

Heterotrophs

Question 23

What are the types of heterotrophs?

Answer 23

Herbivores, Carnivores, Omnivores, Detritivores, Saprotrophs, Parasites, Scavengers

Question 24

It is a type of heterotrophs that eat plants.

Answer 24

Herbivores

Question 25

It is a type of heterotrophs that eat other animals.

Answer 25

Carnivores

Question 26

It is a type of heterotrophs that eat both plants and animals.

Answer 26

Omnivores

Question 27

It is a type of heterotrophs that feed on dead and decomposing materials

Answer 27

Detritivores

Question 28

It is a type of heterotrophs that live inside the host and derive nutrients from the host.

Answer 28

Parasites

Question 29

It is a type of heterotrophs that absorb nutrients from dead.

Answer 29

Saprotrophs

Question 30

Consume dead animals or plants they did not kill themselves.

Answer 30

Scavengers

Question 31

A model that shows the flow of energy from one trophic, or feeding, level to the next in an ecosystem.

Answer 31

Energy Pyramid

Question 32

It is the common energy currency of the cell

Answer 32

Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP)

Question 33

Energy is removed when?

Answer 33

Phosphate group is removed

Question 34

ADP is charged into ATP when?

Answer 34

Phosphate group is added

Question 35

Is it true that ATP contains more energy that ADP?

Answer 35

True

Question 36

Is it true that when phosphate is removed, energy is released?

Answer 36

True

Question 37

True or False | When phosphate is added, energy is needed.

Answer 37

True

Question 38

Proceeds with a net release of free energy.

Answer 38

Exogenic Reaction

Question 39

One that absorbs free energy from its surroundings

Answer 39

Endorgenic Reaction

Question 40

It is a pigment that is found inside the chloroplast.

Answer 40

Chlorophyll

Question 41

During photosynthesis, ___ absorbs light from the sun and turns it to chemical energy the plant can use as food.

Answer 41

Chlorophyll

Question 42

It is a cell structure where photosynthesis takes place.

Answer 42

Chloroplast

Question 43

Are organelles that contain chlorophyll.

Answer 43

Chloroplasts

Question 44

Are the most abundant in the mesophyll cells of the leaves.

Answer 44

Chloroplast

Question 45

A type of chlorophyll that is primary pigment, photosynthesis cannot occur w/o.

Answer 45

Chlorophyll A

Question 46

A type of chlorophyll that absorbs blue light.

Answer 46

Chlorophyll B

Question 47

A type of chlorophyll that has blue-green pigment.

Answer 47

Chlorophyll C

Question 48

A type of chlorophyll that absorbs far-red light.

Answer 48

Chlorophyll D

Question 49

A type of chlorophyll that is found in yellow-green algae.

Answer 49

Chlorophyll E

Question 50

It is a type of chloroplast that is present in cyanobacteria and other oxygenic miroorganisms.

Answer 50

Chlorophyll F

Question 51

Are substances that give color to plants.

Answer 51

Pigments

Question 52

Are yellow, orange, and red organic pigments.

Answer 52

Carotenoid

Question 53

It is a type of carotenoid that contain oxygen.

Answer 53

Xanthophylls

Question 54

It is responsible for red, purple, and blue colors.

Answer 54

Anthocyanin

Question 55

It is a type of carotenoid that is purely hydrocarbons and no oxygen.

Answer 55

Carotenes

Question 56

It is a type of anthocyanin that is responsible for blue-purple.

Answer 56

Delphinidin

Question 57

It is a type of anthocyanin that is responsible for red-purple.

Answer 57

Cyanidin

Question 58

It is a type of anthocyanin that is responsible for blue-red.

Answer 58

Petunidin

Question 59

Xanthophyll is a type of?

Answer 59

Carotenoid

Question 60

It is a type of carotenoid that is responsible for yellow coloration.

Answer 60

Xanthophyll

Question 61

Responsible for red and yellow coloration.

Answer 61

Betalains

Question 62

It is water-soluble and found in vacuoles of plants cells.

Answer 62

Betalains

Question 63

What are the two categories of betalains?

Answer 63

Betacyanins & Betaxanthins

Question 64

It is a category of betalains that is responsible for red-violet.

Answer 64

Betacyanins

Question 65

It is a category of betalains that is responsible in yellow-orange.

Answer 65

Betaxanthins

Question 66

Fungi is a group of plants that lack _____?

Answer 66

Chlorophyll

Question 67

It derives food from dead and decaying organism.

Answer 67

Saprophytes

Question 68

It obtains food from living host.

Answer 68

Parasites