Photosynthesis Flashcards
What are the two major processes discussed in
the video related to photosynthesis?
light-dependent reactions and the Calvin Cycle/light-independent reactions/dark reactions
It gives plants their green color and absorbs light.
Chlorophyll
Actual site of photosynthesis.
Chloroplast
Stacks filled with chloroplasts and enzymes; where light reaction takes place.
Thykaloid
Stacks of thykaloids.
Granum/Grana
Aqueous space in the chloroplast where the Calvin Cycle happens.
Stroma
Balanced chemical equation of photosynthesis.
6CO₂+6H₂O -> C₆H₁₂O₆+6O₂
What does each part of the equation stand for?
6CO₂+6H₂O -> C₆H₁₂O₆+6O₂
6CO₂ is Carbon Dioxide, 6H₂O is water, C₆H₁₂O₆ is Glucose, and 6O₂ is oxygen.
Absorbs light energy. An example is Chlorophyll.
Pigment
ATP stands for?
Adenosine Tryphosphate
NADPH stands for?
Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate
RuBisCO stands for?
Ribulose Bisphosphate Carboxylase/Oxygenase
4 Examples of photosynthetic organisms.
Microalgae, Plants, Macroalgae, Bacteria
Importance of photosynthesis. (3)
Vital energy source, oxygen production, climate regulation.