Photosynthesis Flashcards
What are Autotrophs?
Organisms that carry on photosynthesis
What are heterotrophs
Organisms that feed on other Organisms
How do autotrophs and heterotrophs compare?
Both use organic molecules produced by photosynthesis
What is the role of photosynthesis for all living organisms on earth
Produces oxygen uses carbon dioxide
What is the photosynthesis equation?
Solar energy
6CO2 ➕️6 H2O ➡️➡️ 6H12O6 ➕️6O2
Pigments
What are 2 parts to photosynthesis
Light reactions
Calvin reactions
What happens during light reactions
Different pigments within the thylakoid membranes absorb energy
How can solar energy be described
In terms of wavelength and energy content
What pigments absorb light for photosynthesis
Chlorophyll
The role of cyclic Electron pathway
To accomplish adp to atp for immediate energy
The role of the non cyclic election pathway
Makes more atp because light is absorbed twice
What are the 3 phases of the Calvin cycle?
Carbon dioxide fixation
Reduction of carbon dioxide
Regeneration of carbon dioxide
What is the importance of the Calvin cycle
G3p can be converted to other molecules to meet the plants needs
What are the differences in C3, c4,and cam photosynthesis
C3 plants do nor have special features
C4 plants minimize photo respiration by preforming carbon dioxide fixation
Cam plants minimize photo respiration by preforming carbon fixation and the Calvin cycle at different times.