photosynthesis Flashcards

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1
Q

What is photosynthesis?

A

Process in which plants make their own food using light energy, carbon dioxide, and water

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2
Q

What is the xylem?

A

Tubes inside a plant located in the stem were water from the ground is sucked into the leaves

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3
Q

What are the pores in leaves called and what are they responsible for?

A

The stomata, it is responsible for the exchange of gases in photosynthesis and respiration

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4
Q

What is chloroplasts?

A

Chloroplast are the food producers of the cell, organelles are found only in plant cells and some protists

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5
Q

Do animals have chloroplasts

A

no

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6
Q

What is chloroplasts responsible for?

A

Chloroplast is responsible for the green color of plants and leaves once carbon dioxide and water reach the chloroplasts in residents of sunlight the process of photosynthesis start to take place

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7
Q

What is Mitochondria also known as?

A

Powerhouse of the cell

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8
Q

What is Mitochondria?

A

Organelles that act like as the digestive system which takes in the nutrients, break them down, and create energy rich molecules for the cell

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9
Q

What are biochemical processes

A

Celluar respiration

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10
Q

when does respiration occur?

A

in your cells and is fueled by oxygen you inhale. The carbon dioxide gas you exhale is the result of a completed a cycle of cellular respiration

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11
Q

what do plants produce after photosythesis

A

Glucose and oxygen

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12
Q

what is glucose used for

A

Growth of the plant, some glucose is stored in the leaves or roots

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13
Q

What is glucose stored as?

A

Strach in the leaves or roots af the plant

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14
Q

Why does photosynthesis take place at a slower rate under water

A

Energy from the sun is absorbed by the water layers and only some amount of energy actually reach plant

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15
Q

Another word for cellular respiration

A

The biochemical process of the cell

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16
Q

What is ecology?

A

Study of interactions between living things and their physical and chemical environment

17
Q

What is population

A

Group of individuals of the same species living in the same ecosystem at the time

18
Q

What is community?

A

Different populations that interact with one another in the ecosystem

19
Q

What is biosphere?

A

All the different ecosystems on Earth combined