Photography Mid-Term

Question 1

What is stopping up?

Answer 1

Allowing more light to enter camera

Question 2

What is stopping down?

Answer 2

Allowing less light to enter camera

Question 3

Underexposure

Answer 3

Details are lost in the shadows and darkest parts of an image

Question 4

Overexposure

Answer 4

Details are lost in the highlights and brightest parts of the image

Question 5

What is the rule of thirds?

Answer 5

The rule of thirds is a fundamental compositional guideline used in photography that helps create balanced and visually appealing images. It involves dividing an image into nine equal parts by using two equally spaced horizontal lines and two equally spaced vertical lines, forming a grid. This grid creates four intersection points where the lines cross, which are referred to as “power points.”

Question 6

What is Balance?

Answer 6

Balance in photography refers to the visual equilibrium within an image, achieved by distributing visual elements in a way that creates a sense of stability and harmony. This concept is crucial for creating aesthetically pleasing photographs that engage viewers and convey the intended message effectively.

Question 7

What is leading lines?

Answer 7

Leading lines are a compositional technique used in photography to guide the viewer’s eye through an image towards a specific subject or point of interest. This technique utilizes natural or human-made lines within the scene, such as roads, rivers, fences, or architectural elements, to create a visual pathway that directs attention.

Question 8

What is framing?

Answer 8

Framing in photography refers to a compositional technique that involves using elements within a scene to create a frame around the subject of the photograph. This technique helps to draw attention directly to the subject, enhances the overall composition, and adds depth and context to the image. By carefully selecting what to include in the frame and what to leave out, photographers can guide the viewer’s eye toward the focal point of their work.

Question 9

What is background?

Answer 9

In photography, the background refers to the area behind the main subject of an image. It plays a crucial role in shaping the overall composition and narrative of a photograph. The background is not merely a filler; it adds context, depth, and emotion to the image, enhancing or detracting from the subject’s prominence.

Question 10

What is the aperture stop chart?

Answer 10

f/1 – f/1.4 – f/2 – f/2.8 – f/4 – f/5.6 – f/8 – f/11 – f/16 – f/22 – f/32

Question 11

What is the shutter stop chart?

Answer 11

1” – 1/2 - 1/4 - 1/8 – 1/15 – 1/30 – 1/60 – 1/125 – 1/250 – 1/500 – 1/1000

Question 12

What is the ISO stop chart?

Answer 12

100 – 200 – 400 – 800 – 1600 – 3200 – 6400 – 12800

Question 13

If you increased your shutter speed from 1/30 to 1/250, how many stops did you increase it by?

Answer 13

3

Question 14

If you decreased your ISO speed from 1600 to 800, how many stops did you decrease it by?

Answer 14

1

Question 15

If your aperture value increases from f/4 to f/8 you are…

Answer 15

Stopping down

Question 16

If your shutter speed value decreases from 1/250 to 1/125 you are.?

Answer 16

Stopping up