Photography Final Flashcards

1
Q

Areas of the sensor that receive the most light in exposure, have the lightest pixels in the final image file

A

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2
Q

Each change of f-stop to the next highest number reduces the exposure

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3
Q

The longer the focal length of the lens, the narrower the angle of view

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4
Q

The longer the focal length of the lens in any given situation, the smaller will be the depth of field

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5
Q

“Second Curtain Flash” means the flash light is emitted just before a shutter’s second curtain closes

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6
Q

A “B” setting permits the shutter to remain open as long as the photographer desires

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7
Q

The higher the ISO, the less the light necessary for proper exposure

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8
Q

The higher the ISO, the more “grainy” the final picture will appear

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9
Q

What is the f-stop sequence?

A

2, 2.8, 4, 5.6, 8, 11, 16

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10
Q

The longer the focal length of the lens, the more the distances in the scene will appear “compressed”

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11
Q

Reflected light meters are calibrated to a tonal value known as “middle gray”

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12
Q

“Manual” exposure mode means that the photographer selects both shutter and aperture setting

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13
Q

A fisheye lens has a very wide angle of view, up to 180 degrees

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14
Q

A “megabyte” is approximately 1 million bytes

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15
Q

A “gigabyte” is approximately 1 billion bytes

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16
Q

“Resolution” of an image is a measure of the fineness of detail in the image

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17
Q

A JPEG file is subject to loss of information each time it is opened and closed

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18
Q

A TIFF file may be opened and closed without loss of information

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19
Q

JPEG files are one kind that can be processed by the computer in the camera

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20
Q

CCD stands for Charged Coupled Device

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21
Q

What is the shutter equivalent of each f-stop?

A

1/500, 1/250, 1/125, 1/60, 1/30, 1/15, 1/8

22
Q

The sensor is prepared for exposure by positively charging all its gates

A

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23
Q

Red, green, and blue are the Additive Primary colors

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24
Q

Cyan, Magenta, and Yellow are the Subtractive Primary colors

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25
Q

The standard resolution for a computer screen is 72 ppi

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26
Q

“PPI” stands for pixels per inch

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27
Q

A Photoshop Image Adjustment +25 Brightness, -25 Contrast will yield a lighter, lower contrast picture

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28
Q

“Metadata” for a picture file often includes the ISO setting at the moment of exposure

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29
Q

“Burning in” a picture in Photoshop means adding darkness to an area

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30
Q

Perspective is the word used to describe the rendering of near/far distances by the lens

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31
Q

A black and white print is also sometimes referred to as a “monochrome” print

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32
Q

An “implied line” is invisible

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33
Q

What are some technical aspects to critique?

A
Vantage Point
Exposure
Contrast
Depth of Field
Surface of paper
Using full frame of negative
34
Q

What are some compositional aspects to critique?

A
Pattern
Texture
Shape
Form
Tonal Values
Rule of thirds
Perspective
Implied Line
Vantage Point
Cropping