photography Flashcards

1
Q

what is a camera that uses a mirror system to capture an image

A

dslr

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2
Q

a camera designed to be easy to use with preset functions.

A

point-and -shoot

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3
Q

a type of wheel or dial on a camera that make is possible to scroll though setting options by rotating. there is an indicator for the current selection

A

jog (or mode) dial

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4
Q

a unit of measure equal to one million pixels. on a digital camera, the megapixels on an image sensor react to and record light to produce an image. the number of megapixels image resolution of a camera.

A

megapixel

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5
Q

the actual magnification of an image through the movement of a camera lens.

A

optical zoom

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6
Q

what is the digital enlargement of an image on an image sensor through inerpolation of pixels.

A

digital zoom

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7
Q

non-posed, usually informal pictures.

A

candid photograph

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8
Q

the selection and arrangement of design element within a phototgraph

A

photographic composittion

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9
Q

the element within an image on which the viewers eye focues

A

focal point

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10
Q

principle of imposing an imaginary grid of nine equal spaces like a tic-tac-toe grid over a scene to be photographed then postitioning the most important element of the image along the gridline modt preferably at or near the intersection of two imaginary gridline

A

rule of thirds

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11
Q

the use of element within a scene to visually surround the subject and draw attention to it

A

framing

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12
Q

actual or suggested lines in an image that draw a viewer’s eye through an image in a specific direction usually to the focal point

A

leading lines

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13
Q

in photo composition including in a photo and excluding all unwanted element

A

cropping

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14
Q

when light shines from behind the camera and illuminates the front of the subject prouducing few or no shadows

A

front lighting

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15
Q

light that shines from the right or left of the camera and illuminates the subject from the side creating more defined highlights and shadows

A

side lighting

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16
Q

when light shines from behind the subject toward the camera often casting all of the front details of a subject on shadow or silhouette

A

back lighting

17
Q

in photograhy the effect of visual clues that make a viewer perceive an image as three dimensional in a two dimensional image

A

illusion of depth

18
Q

in photograhpy what make items look larger and closer or smaller and farther away can be ussed to create depth and express a story about a subject

A

perspective

19
Q

meaures the rate at which a camera lens opens and close

A

shutter speed

20
Q

indicates the size of a camera lens opening

A

aperture

21
Q

a standardized measurement of the speed with which a camera stores an image

A

ISO

22
Q

a setting or lens that allows close-ups.

A

macro

23
Q

indicates how much of the image in focus

A

depth of field

24
Q

measures the type of light shining on an image

A

coloer temperature

25
Q

adjusts an image based upon the coler temperature persent when an image is photographed

A

white balance

26
Q

the measurement in degrees, of the coler temperaure of light

A

kelvin

27
Q

a standard setting or mode of operation

A

default

28
Q

lcons buttons and other items that are part of an screen interface

A

elements

29
Q

a feature that causes text to move automactically from the end of one line to the beginning of the next line.

A

paragraph mark

30
Q

character such as paragraph marks and tab symbols thatare not printed a document but that can be displayed on the screen.

A

nonprinting characters

31
Q

the command for reversing a previous action

A

undo

32
Q

the command for reversing the undo command

A

redo

33
Q

a document used to communicate information between an individual and a company

A

personal business document