Phonology Flashcards

1
Q

Voicing

A

Vibration of the vocal cords

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2
Q

Unvoiced sound

A

Where no sound is used-No movement felt in the throat

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3
Q

Nasality

A

Quality of sound produced through Nasal Passages

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4
Q

Plosive

A

Consonant produced by stopping air flow and suddenly releasing eg P and B

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5
Q

Fricative

A

Formed by constricting air flow through the vocal tract

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6
Q

Glottal Stop

A

Sound made by stopping air flow in vocal tract

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7
Q

Place of Articulation

A

Place of construction during the production of phonemes

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8
Q

Manner of Articulation

A

Extent of airflow interrupted by parts of the mouth in the production of consonant sounds

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9
Q

Passive Articulators

A

Articulators that don’t move (Teeth, ridge, alveolar)

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10
Q

Active articulators

A

Articulators that move (tongue, lips)

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11
Q

Bilabial

A

Sound produced with closure of lips

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12
Q

Labiodental

A

Consonant produced with a constriction formed by the lower lip and upper teeth

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13
Q

Interdental

A

Tip or blade between the teeth (th in Bath)

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14
Q

Alveolar

A

Tip or Blade near alveolar ridge

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15
Q

Post-Alveolar

A

Blade just behind alveolar ridge(sh in ship)

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16
Q

Palatal

A

Front of tongue near hard palate(Y in Yes)

17
Q

Velar

A

Back of tongue makes contact with the velum(K in Kiss)

18
Q

Blade

A

Flexible front part of tongue