phonograms Flashcards
a
/a/ - /A/ - /ah/
c
/k/ - /s/
e
/e/ - /E/
g
/g/ - /j/
qu
/qu/
Q always needs a U.
U is not a vowel here.
r
/r/
s
/s/ - /z/
u
/u/ - /U/ - /oo/
w
/w/
y
/y/ - /i/ - /I/
ai
/A/ – two letter /A/ that we may NOT use at the end of English words
ar
/ar/ of car
au
/aw/ that we may NOT use at the end of English words
aw
/aw/ that we may use at the end of English words
ay
/A/ – two letter /A/ that we may use at the end of English words
ch
/ch/ - /k/ - /sh-
ci
/sh/ – short /sh/
ti
/sh/ – tall /sh/
si
/sh/ - /zh/
vision
ck
two letter /k/
after /a - e - i - o - u/
dge
/j/ – 3-letter /j/
ea
/E/ - /e/ - /A/
ear
/er/
ed
/ed/ - /d/ - /t/
ee
/E/ – double /E/
ei
/A/ - /E/ - /i/ that we may NOT use at the end of English words
eigh
/A/ – 4 letter /A/
er
/er/ of her
wor
/er/ of work
ur
/er/ of nurse
ir
/er/ of first
ui
/OO/
ew
/OO/ - /U/ that we may use at the end of English words
o
/ah/ - /O/ - /OO/
ey
/A/ - /E/ - /i/ that we may use at the end of English words
gn
/n/ – 2 letter /n/ used both at the beginning and end of English words
kn
/n/ – 2 letter /n/ used only at the beginning of a base word
ie
/E/ - /I/ - /i/
igh
/I/ – 3 letter /I/
ng
/ng/
oa
/O/ – 2-letter /O/ that we may NOT use at the end of English words
oe
/O/ – 2-letter /O/ that we may use at the end of English words
oi
/oy/ that we may NOT use at the end of English words
oy
/oy/ that we may use at the end of English words
ou
/ow/ - /O/ - /OO/ - /u/
ough
/O/ - /oo/ - /uff/ - /off/ - /aw/ - /ow/
or
/or/
ow
/ow/ - /O/
ph
/f/ – 2-leffer /f/
sh
/sh/
tch
/ch/ – 3-letter /ch/
after /a - e - i - o - u/
th
/th/ - /TH/
wh
/hw/
wr
/r/ – 2-letter /r/
