Phonics content quiz #1 Flashcards
A ___________ is the smallest unit of spoken language that make differences in word meanings
Phoneme
About ____ consonant sounds or phonemes
25
What are the vowel phonemes
a,e,i,o,u
There are about _____ vowel phonemes, or sounds
18
Consonant sounds may be classified according to
place of articulation, matter of articulation, unvoiced or voiced
sounds that can be produced for several seconds without distortion
continuous sounds
sounds that can only be produced for an instant
stop sounds
A __________ is a written symbol that represents a sound phoneme
grapheme
A ____________ is a word or part of a word pronounced as a unit
syllable
A syllable has two parts ______ and _________
onset and rime
The ________ comes before the vowel
onset
The ___________ is the vowel and everything after it
rime
All syllables have a ______ not all syllables have an _________
rime; onset
_______________ is a nonlinguistic term sometimes
substituted for rime
Phonogram
_______________ are the meaningful parts in words, ther are 2 types ______ and ________
Morphemes; free and bound
_____________ root words are free morphemes
Anglo-saxon
_____________ words are composed of two Anglo-Saxon root words
Compound
_____________ are bound morphemes
Affixes
Word parts that are fixed to the beginning of root words
Prefixes
Word parts that are fixed to the end of root words
Derivational
_____________ suffixes, or endings, are word parts that are fixed to the end
Inflectional
__________ and __________ roots are also bound morphemes
Greek;Latin
________________ are instructional tools used in literacy instruction,
particularly in early childhood education, to help students develop
phonemic awareness and phonics skills
Sound Walls