Phonetics And Phonology Flashcards

1
Q

Assimilation

A

Sounds changing their shape to become more alike. (Assimilation occurs due to the state of the vocal chords, place of articulation or manner of articulation.)

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2
Q

Vowel reduction

A

Losing or reducing sounds through speech (for example, deletion or assimilation).

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3
Q

Elision

A

The slurring or omission of certain sounds in a phonological context.

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4
Q

Insertion

A

C

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5
Q

Accents

A

A characteristic way of pronouncing a language or variety that is identified with national, regional, social or ethnic background.
Broad, general or cultivated.

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6
Q

Alliteration

A

The repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of nearby words.

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7
Q

Assonance

A

The repetition of similar stressed vowel sounds for special effect.

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8
Q

Consonance

A

A special linguistic effect that involves the repetition of consonant sounds in the same position in a sequence of words.

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9
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

The use of words whose sounds convey or suggest their meaning. They may mimic sounds in the real world.

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10
Q

Rhyme

A

The recurring pattern of identical or similar sounds at the end of two or more different words.

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11
Q

Rhythm

A

The pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in language.

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12
Q

International phonetics alphabet (IPA)

A

Standard of each phonemes used around the world.

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13
Q

Prosodic features

A

Pitch, stress, volume, tempo and intonation

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13
Q

Vocal effects

A

Coughs, laughter, breath

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