Phonemes: Consonants Flashcards

1
Q

[p]

A

voiceless bilabial stop

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2
Q

[b]

A

voiced bilabial stop

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3
Q

[t]

A

voiceless alveolar stop

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4
Q

[d]

A

voiced alveolar stop

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5
Q

[k]

A

voiceless velar stop

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6
Q

[g]

A

voiced velar stop

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7
Q

[ʔ]

A

voiceless glottal stop

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8
Q

[m]

A

voiced bilabial nasals

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9
Q

[n]

A

voiced alveolar nasal

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10
Q

[ŋ]

A

voice velar nasal “sing”

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11
Q

[f]

A

voiceless labiodental fricative

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12
Q

[v]

A

voiced labiodental fricative

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13
Q

[θ]

A

voiceless (inter)dental fricative “thought”

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14
Q

[ð]

A

voiced (inter)dental fricative “this”

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15
Q

[s]

A

voiceless alveolar fricative

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16
Q

[z]

A

voiced alveolar fricative

17
Q

[ ʃ]

A

voiceless palato-alveolar fricative (shun)

18
Q

[ʒ]

A

voiced palato-alveolar fricative (genre)

19
Q

[h]

A

voiceless glottal fricative

20
Q

[t ʃ]

A

voiceless palato-alveolar affricate (church)

21
Q

[dʒ]

A

voiced palato-alveolar affricate

22
Q

[w]

A

voiced bilabial approximant

23
Q

[ɹ ]

A

voiced alveolar approximant

24
Q

[j]

A

voiced palatal approximant

25
Q

[l]

A

voiced alveolar lateral

26
Q

[r]

A

voiced alveolar trill

27
Q

[ɾ]

A

voiced alveolar flap (Butter)