Phobias Flashcards
1
Q
What is a phobia?
A
Irrational fear of an object or situation
2
Q
What are the DSM-5 categories of phobias?
A
Specific phobia
Social anxiety
Agoraphobia
3
Q
What are the behavioural characteristics of phobias?
A
Panic
Avoidance
Endurance
4
Q
What are the emotional characteristics of phobias?
A
Anxiety
E.g. Arachnophobia
Emotional responses for phobias are unreasonable
5
Q
What are the cognitive characteristics of phobias?
A
Selective attention to the phobic stimulus
Irrational beliefs
Cognitive distortions
6
Q
What does DSM stand for?
A
Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorder - currently 5th edition