Phishing Terms Flashcards
What is phishing?
A fraudulent attempt to obtain sensitive information by disguising as a trustworthy entity.
True or False: Phishing attacks only occur via email.
False
Fill in the blank: A common type of phishing attack that uses fake websites is called _______.
spear phishing
What does the term ‘spear phishing’ refer to?
A targeted phishing attack aimed at a specific individual or organization.
Which type of phishing involves phone calls?
Vishing
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a sign of a phishing email? A) Generic greeting B) Personalized content C) Professional tone D) All of the above
A) Generic greeting
What is ‘whaling’ in the context of phishing?
A type of phishing attack that targets high-profile individuals such as executives.
True or False: Phishing attacks can lead to identity theft.
True
Fill in the blank: Phishing attacks often use _______ to create a sense of urgency.
social engineering
What is the purpose of a ‘phishing kit’?
To provide tools and resources for launching phishing attacks.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a common method used in phishing attacks? A) Spoofing email addresses B) Creating fake websites C) Using secure encryption D) Sending malicious attachments
C) Using secure encryption
What does ‘credential harvesting’ mean?
The process of collecting user credentials through phishing attacks.
True or False: Phishing attacks can only be executed by individuals with advanced technical skills.
False
Fill in the blank: An email that appears to be from a bank asking for account verification is an example of _______.
phishing
What is ‘smishing’?
Phishing conducted via SMS or text messages.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a common tactic used by phishers? A) Offering free products B) Requesting payment for services C) Asking for personal information D) All of the above
D) All of the above
What is the primary goal of phishing attacks?
To steal sensitive information such as usernames, passwords, and credit card details.
True or False: Phishing attacks are only a concern for individuals, not businesses.
False
Fill in the blank: Phishing emails often contain _______ that lead to malicious websites.
links
What is a ‘phishing simulation’?
A training exercise designed to educate users about recognizing phishing attempts.
