Philosophy of Religion: Key Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Theist

A

A person who believes in the existence of a god/gods.

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2
Q

Polytheist

A

A person who believes in many gods.

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3
Q

Monotheist

A

A person who believes in one God.

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4
Q

Atheist

A

A person who doesn’t believe in the existence of a god/gods.

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5
Q

Agnostic

A

A person who believes that there might or might not be a God.

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6
Q

Perfect

A

Being as good as it is possible to be.

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7
Q

Personal

A

The ability to from personal relationships.

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8
Q

Omnipotent

A

All powerful.

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9
Q

Omniscient

A

All knowing.

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10
Q

Omnibenevolent

A

All good/loving.

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11
Q

Omnipresent

A

Present everywhere at the same time.

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12
Q

Immanent

A

God is active in the world.

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13
Q

Transcendant

A

God is outside the world and not active in it.

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14
Q

Eternal

A

Lasting or existing forever; without end.

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15
Q

Revealed theology

A

Beliefs that are known through revelations in sacred texts.

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16
Q

Natural theology

A

Beliefs that can be known and understood by natural processes of reasoning, and through observation of nature.