Philosophy of Ethics, Morality, Standard Behavior, Values, and Social Norms Flashcards

1
Q

It is an area of philosophy considered as a normative science; it is concerned with norm of human conduct.

A

Ethics

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2
Q

Ethics derived from the Greek word _______ or that pertains to ethos, which the English translation is “custom” or “character.”

A

ethicus

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3
Q

These are unwritten rules about how to behave. They provide us with an expected idea of how to behave in a particular social group or culture.

A

Social Norms

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4
Q

This can be a body of standards or principles derived from a code of conduct from a particular philosophy, religion or culture, or it can derive from a standard that a person believes should be universal.

A

Morality

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5
Q

These are things that happen regularly or maybe should happen again.

A

Standard Behavior

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6
Q

It is defined as an assessment. These have direct bearing on the social actions of an individual’s, such as moral and ethical actions of individuals, such as moral and ethical actions.

A

Values

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7
Q

These are shared experienced. They are having certain degree of assumed commonality. They are communal with a strong concern for others.

A

Values

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8
Q
A
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9
Q

It is a body of civil officers, especially in the city, organized under the authority to maintain order and enforce law. It is also the whole system of internal regulation of a state, or a local government of a city or town.

A

Police

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10
Q

It is a practical science that treats the principle human morality and duty as applied to law enforcement.

A

Police Ethics

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11
Q

It is the doctrine imposed commensurate accountability to the one who is vested with authority to exercise management leadership function.

A

Doctrine of Command Responsibility

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12
Q

It is an authority a person lawfully exercise authority over subordinates by virtue of his rank or assignment or position.

A

Command

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13
Q

It is the obligation to perform duties and function and do the consequences of activities under one’s command.

A

Responsibility

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14
Q

It is the ability to govern and discipline oneself by means of reason and sound judgment. It is a virtue that attracts the intellect to choose the most effective means of accomplishing what is morally good and avoiding what is evil.

A

Prudence

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15
Q

It is characterized by the avoidance of extremes or excessiveness. It one’s ability to moderate or avoid something. It is virtue that regulates the carnal appetite for sensual pleasure.

A

Temperance

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16
Q

It is a quality of character that combines courage and staying power. This may be characterized by firmness mind. It is the courage to endure without yielding. It is virtue that incites courage.

A

Fortitude

17
Q

It is the action, practice, or obligation of awarding each his due. The virtue that inclines the will to give to each one his right.

A

Justice

18
Q

Three Divisions of Justice

A

Commutative justice
Distributive justice
Legal

19
Q

It is the virtue that regulates those actions that involves the right to exist between one another.

A

Commutative justice

20
Q

It regulates those action that involve the rights that an individual may claim for society.

A

Distributive justice

21
Q

It is the virtue that regulates those actions which society may justly require to the individual for the common good.

A

Legal

22
Q

Two Fundamental Laws of Humanity Society

A
  1. Justice
  2. Charity
23
Q
A