Philosophy- Aristotle Flashcards

1
Q

Virtue

A

A set of robust character traits that lead someone to acting the right way; The average, or ‘mean,’ between excess and deficiency

(Aristotle)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Eudamonia

A

Roughly translated, it means “a life well lived” a human flourishing; a state of being happy, healthy, and prosperous

(Aristotle)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The Golden Mean

A

The point between deficiency and excess

Aristotle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Moral Exemplars

A

Virtuous people that set examples for society

Aristotle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How can you become a virtuous person?

A

By looking to Moral Exemplars and copying them. It may feel odd at first, but eventually, you’ll start knowing how to act and it will become effortless and part of your character

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Aristotle

A

Born around 384 BC. He was known as Greek philosopher and polymath during the Classical period in Ancient Greece. Taught by Plato, he was the founder of the Lyceum. He also tutored Alexander the Great

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Classical Period

A

A period of about 200 years during 4th and 5th century BC. Much of modern Western politics, artistic thought (architecture, sculpture), scientific thought, theatre, literature and philosophy derives from this period of Greek history

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The Lyceum

A

A school for philosophers, founded by Aristotle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly