Philosophical Foundation

Question 1

Ideas are the only true reality

Answer 1

Idealism

Question 2

What exist is in the mind only

Answer 2

Idealism

Question 3

What is the primary focus of educational philosophy?

Answer 3

The primary focus is to understand the fundamental nature and purpose of education.

Question 4

True or False: Educational philosophy only addresses teaching methods.

Answer 4

False

Question 5

Fill in the blank: _______ philosophy emphasizes the importance of the individual learner’s experience.

Answer 5

Progressive

Question 6

What does essentialism in education advocate?

Answer 6

It advocates for a core curriculum focused on essential knowledge and skills.

Question 7

Which philosopher is associated with the concept of constructivism?

Answer 7

Jean Piaget

Question 8

True or False: Perennialism suggests that education should focus on universal truths and great works.

Answer 8

True

Question 9

What is the main idea behind critical pedagogy?

Answer 9

It encourages students to question and challenge domination and the beliefs and practices that dominate.

Question 10

Which educational philosophy values social justice and equity?

Answer 10

Critical pedagogy

Question 11

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of behaviorism? A) Reinforcement B) Observation C) Self-Directed Learning D) Conditioning

Answer 11

C) Self-Directed Learning

Question 12

What role does ethics play in educational philosophy?

Answer 12

Ethics guides the moral principles and values that influence teaching practices.

Question 13

Fill in the blank: _______ philosophy focuses on the study of knowledge and its implications for teaching.

Answer 13

Epistemology

Question 14

What is the significance of the Socratic method in education?

Answer 14

It promotes critical thinking through questioning and dialogue.

Question 15

True or False: Pragmatism in education emphasizes fixed truths and standardized knowledge.

Answer 15

False

Question 16

What is the goal of existentialist education?

Answer 16

To help students find personal meaning and authenticity in their learning.

Question 17

Which educational philosophy emphasizes hands-on, experiential learning?

Answer 17

Constructivism

Question 18

Multiple Choice: Which philosopher is known for the theory of multiple intelligences? A) John Dewey B) Howard Gardner C) B.F. Skinner D) Paulo Freire

Answer 18

B) Howard Gardner

Question 19

What does the term ‘pedagogy’ refer to?

Answer 19

The art and science of teaching.

Question 20

Fill in the blank: _______ is the belief that knowledge is constructed through interaction with the environment.

Answer 20

Constructivism

Question 21

True or False: Behaviorism focuses on observable behaviors and ignores mental processes.

Answer 21

True

Question 22

What is the principle of ‘scaffolding’ in education?

Answer 22

Providing support to students as they learn new concepts, gradually removing assistance as they gain independence.

Question 23

Which philosophy advocates for a curriculum that is relevant to students’ lives and social issues?

Answer 23

Critical pedagogy

Question 24

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a key characteristic of essentialism? A) Focus on student interests B) Emphasis on core knowledge C) Learning through experience D) Emphasis on creativity

Answer 24

B) Emphasis on core knowledge

Question 25

What does the term 'liberal education' emphasize?

Answer 25

A broad education that cultivates critical thinking and intellectual skills.

Question 26

Fill in the blank: The philosophy that combines elements from various educational theories is called _______.

Answer 26

Eclecticism

Question 27

True or False: The constructivist approach to teaching is teacher-centered.

Answer 27

False

Question 28

What is the primary aim of progressivism in education?

Answer 28

To promote active learning and the development of critical thinking skills.

Question 29

Which educational philosopher is known for the concept of experiential learning?

Answer 29

John Dewey

Question 30

Multiple Choice: Which philosophy is most likely to support standardized testing? A) Constructivism B) Essentialism C) Progressivism D) Existentialism

Answer 30

B) Essentialism

Question 31

What does 'andragogy' refer to?

Answer 31

The method and practice of teaching adult learners.

Question 32

Fill in the blank: _______ is the belief that education should focus on preparing students for real-world challenges.

Answer 32

Pragmatism

Question 33

True or False: A behaviorist approach to education often involves rewards and punishments.

Answer 33

True

Question 34

What is the primary focus of humanistic education?

Answer 34

The development of the whole person and fostering personal growth.

Question 35

Which educational philosophy prioritizes the development of critical consciousness?

Answer 35

Critical pedagogy

Question 36

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a key figure in the development of behaviorism? A) Carl Rogers B) B.F. Skinner C) John Dewey D) Jean Piaget

Answer 36

B) B.F. Skinner

Question 37

What is the purpose of a curriculum based on social reconstructionism?

Answer 37

To address social issues and prepare students to create a more just society.

Question 38

Fill in the blank: The philosophy that advocates for the teaching of democratic values is called _______.

Answer 38

Democratic education

Question 39

True or False: Existentialism in education ignores the individual's choices and experiences.

Answer 39

False

Question 40

What is the role of reflection in experiential learning?

Answer 40

Reflection helps learners make sense of their experiences and apply their insights to future situations.

Question 41

Which educational theory suggests that knowledge is socially constructed?

Answer 41

Social constructivism

Question 42

Multiple Choice: Which philosophy focuses on the importance of the cultural context in education? A) Essentialism B) Progressivism C) Social reconstructionism D) Behaviorism

Answer 42

C) Social reconstructionism

Question 43

What is meant by 'teacher as facilitator' in constructivist classrooms?

Answer 43

The teacher guides students' learning by creating an environment that encourages exploration and collaboration.

Question 44

Fill in the blank: The belief that learners construct their own understanding is a principle of _______.

Answer 44

Constructivism

Question 45

Teacher Jane is concerned more On conceptual matters since reality is mental she holds this kind of philosophy

Answer 45

Idealism

Question 46

Reality exist in the pendant and human mind. He is not in the mind the delay external world