philosophers Flashcards
“father of logic”
humans = rational animals
student of plato
metaphysics, biology, ethics
aristotle
father of western philosophy
argumentative dialogue for critical thinking
foundation for modern logic and ethics
socrates
student of socrates; teacher of aristotle
academy of athens
The Republic
plato (427-347 BCE)
father of modern philosophy
concept of doubt
“Cogito, orgo sum”
rene descartes (1506-1650)
central figure in modern philosophy
rationalism and empiricism
immanuel kant (1724-1804)
who contributed the “metaphysics”
aristotle
“critique of pure reason”
immanuel kant
“meditations on first philosophy”
rene descartes
“republic”
plato
“a treatise of human nature”
David Hume
“Nicomachean ethics”
aristotle
“grounding for the metaphysics morals”
immanuel kant
utilitarianism
john stuart mill
“the ethics of ambiguity”
simone de beauvoir
“Existentialism and Humanism”
jean-paul sartre
“the republic”
plato
“politics”
aristotle
“leviathan
thomas hobbes
“two treatises of govt”
john locke
the social contract
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
a theory of justice
john rawls
power/knowledge
michel foucault
the human condition
hannah arendt
“poetics” “rhetoric”
aristotle
critique of judgment
immanuel kant
the birth of tragedy
friedrich nietzche
art as experience
john dewey
the origin of the work of art
martin heidegger