Philippines Flashcards

1
Q

Burial Jar excavated from a Neolithic burial site in Manunggul cave
of Tabon caves at Lipuun Point at Palawan dating from 890-710 B.C.

A

Manunggul Jar

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2
Q

a Tagalog ancient script also known in Visayan as badlit, derived from Brahmic scripts of India and first recorded in the 16th century.

A

Baybayin

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3
Q

is an artistic cultural heritage of the Maranaos of Lanao,
Philippines.

A

Okir (Sarimanok)

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4
Q

Introduced formal painting, sculpture and architecture

A

SPANISH COLONIAL ART PERIOD

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5
Q

are artistic products of the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire,
as well as the nations and states that inherited culturally from the empire. These
are more Christian based art.

A

Byzantine art

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6
Q

often thought of as a period of artistic style that used exaggerated
motion and clear, easily interpreted detail to produce drama, tension,
exuberance, and grandeur in sculpture, painting, architecture, literature, dance,
theater, and music.

A

Baroque

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7
Q

originated in early 18th century Paris, is characterized by whimsical,
curvy lines and elaborately decorative style of art, whose name derives from
the French word “rocaille” meaning, rock-work after the forms of sea shells.

A

Rococo

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8
Q

is the style of art produced in Northern Europe from the Middle Ages
up until the beginning of the Renaissance.

A

Gothic

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9
Q
  • The Father of Filipino Painting
  • First Filipino to paint his face, the first Self-Portrait in the Philippines
  • Founder of the Academia de Dibujo y Pintura, the first school of drawing in
    the Philippines (1821)
A

Damian Domingo

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10
Q
  • Internationally Renowned Artist
  • He was a Filipino painter, sculptor and a political activist of the Philippine
    Revolution during the late 19th century.
  • Spoliarium won the gold medal in the 1884 Madrid Exposition of Fine Arts.
A

Juan Luna

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11
Q
  • One of the greatest Filipino painters along with fellow painter, Juan Luna in
    the 19th century.
  • His works has a touch of Romanticism and aesthetics of the Neoclassicism.
A

Felix Resurreccion Hidalgo

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12
Q

Art style that pays attention to the embroidery and texture of the costume.

A

Miniaturismo

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13
Q

Art style that fuses letters with figures in every day activity amidst a common
background. Usually used in painting a patron’s full name.

A

Letras y Figuras

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14
Q

The brightest name in Philippine painting after Luna and certainly the leading
Master of Genre in the first quarter of the century.

A

Fabian dela Rosa

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15
Q

A portrait artist and painter of rural landscapes. He is best known for his
craftsmanship and mastery in the use of light.

A

Fernando Amorsolo

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16
Q

He is considered as the “Father of Philippine Arts” because of his great
works like the famous “Bonifacio Monument”, symbolizing Filipinos cry for
freedom and “The Oblation” in UP signifying academic freedom.

A

Guillermo Tolentino

17
Q

Enumerate the Thirteen Modern Artists

A

VICTORIO EDADES
CARLOS FRANCISCO
GALO P. OCAMPO
HERNANDO R. OCAMPO
DIOSDADO LORENZO
VICENTE MANANSALA
ANITA MAGSAYSAY-HO
DEMETRIO DIEGO
RICARTE PURUGUNAN
BONIFACIO CRISTOBAL
ARSENIO CAPILI
JOSE PARDO
CESAR LEGASPI

18
Q

celebrated as the Philippines’ first National Artist, was
honored with the title “Grand Old Man of Philippine Art” in 1969.

A

Fernando C. Amorsolo

19
Q

a self-taught painter and member of the Thirteen Moderns,
was instrumental in shaping Philippine modern art, using his works to highlight
post-war social realities and evoke the country’s vibrant landscapes through
bold abstract forms.

A

Hernando R. Ocampo

20
Q

revived mural painting in the Philippines, using
his works to vividly depict the courage and history of his ancestors, particularly in
panels like those at Manila City Hall.

A

Carlos “Botong” Francisco