Philippine Military History Flashcards
narrative description, or analysis of past events or facts written in a spirit of critical inquiry for the whole truth
History
is officially defined as an objective, accurate, descriptive, and interpretive record of all activities of the Armed Forces in peace and war
Military History
first recorded organized resistance took place in the Visayas
Battle of Mactan on 27 Apr 1521
- He fought against the Spaniards led by Magellan
- The foreigners lost in the battle and Magellan was killed
Lapu-Lapu: father of AFP
- In 1570, he resisted the Spaniards’ efforts to land in Manila.
- In 1571, Legaspi conquered Manila and made it as the capital of the Philippines.
Rajah Soliman: the Muslim leader
led an uprising which displayed his exemplary military leadership style and tactics in defeating the Spaniards
Diego Silang
famous propagandists whose works nurtured the national spirit
Marcelo H del Pilar, Graceano Lopez Jaena and Jose Rizal
- father of the Philippine Army, founded a more radical group called the “Katipunan” on 7 Jul 1892
- In August 23, 1896, the Cry of Pugad Lawin signaled the start of the Philippine Revolution against Spain
Andres Bonifacio
- Magdalo led by Aguinaldo and the Magdiwang led by Bonifacio
- Aguinaldo won occasion also gave the presidency and this birth to Philippine Army.
Philippine Revolution against Spain
23 April 1898: the Americans convinced to cooperate with the Americans against Spain;
Aguinaldo declared war against Spain;
12 June 1898: Philippine Independence from Spain declared in Kawit, Cavite;
22 June 1898: the Philippine Navy was created by the Revolutionary Army.
American Influence