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General Info and International Affairs Quiz Bee > Philippine History and Constitution > Flashcards

Philippine History and Constitution Flashcards

1
Q

What is the first part of the Philippine Constitution?

A

Preamble

The Preamble outlines the fundamental values and principles of the Constitution.

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2
Q

Which article of the Philippine Constitution defines the National Territory?

A

Article I - National Territory

This article describes the geographical boundaries of the Philippines.

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3
Q

What does Article II of the Philippine Constitution address?

A

Declaration of Principles and State Policies

This article includes the fundamental principles that guide government policies.

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4
Q

What is contained in Article III of the Philippine Constitution?

A

Bill of Rights

This article enumerates the rights and freedoms guaranteed to individuals.

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5
Q

What does Article IV of the Philippine Constitution pertain to?

A

Citizenship

This article defines who are considered citizens of the Philippines.

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6
Q

What is the focus of Article V of the Philippine Constitution?

A

Suffrage

This article discusses the right to vote in elections.

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7
Q

Which article outlines the Legislative Department?

A

Article VI - Legislative Department

This article details the structure and powers of the legislative branch.

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8
Q

What is the main subject of Article VII of the Philippine Constitution?

A

Executive Department

This article defines the roles and responsibilities of the executive branch.

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9
Q

Which article deals with the Judicial Department?

A

Article VIII - Judicial Department

This article outlines the structure and functions of the judiciary.

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10
Q

What does Article IX of the Constitution address?

A

Constitutional Commissions

This article establishes independent bodies to oversee specific government functions.

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11
Q

What is the focus of Article X in the Philippine Constitution?

A

Local Government

This article discusses the structure and powers of local government units.

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12
Q

What is included in Article XI of the Philippine Constitution?

A

Accountability of Public Officers

This article sets forth the standards and mechanisms for holding public officials accountable.

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13
Q

What does Article XII of the Philippine Constitution address?

A

National Economy and Patrimony

This article regulates economic policies and the protection of national resources.

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14
Q

What key theme is covered in Article XIII?

A

Social Justice and Human Rights

This article focuses on promoting social justice and ensuring human rights.

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15
Q

What is the subject of Article XIV?

A

Education, Science and Technology, Arts, Culture, and Sports

This article emphasizes the importance of education and cultural development.

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16
Q

What does Article XV of the Constitution pertain to?

A

The Family

This article recognizes the family as the basic social institution.

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17
Q

What is outlined in Article XVI?

A

General Provisions

This article includes miscellaneous provisions applicable to the Constitution.

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18
Q

What does Article XVII of the Philippine Constitution deal with?

A

Amendments or Revisions

This article describes the processes for amending the Constitution.

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19
Q

What is the focus of Article XVIII?

A

Transitory Provisions

This article outlines temporary measures during the transition to the new Constitution.

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20
Q

What year did the Philippines gain independence from Spain?

A

1898

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21
Q

Who is known as the ‘National Hero’ of the Philippines?

A

Jose Rizal

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22
Q

True or False: The Philippines was a colony of the United States.

A

True

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23
Q

What is the capital city of the Philippines?

A

Manila

24
Q

In what year did the Philippines become a Commonwealth?

A

1935

25
Q

Who was the first President of the Philippines?

A

Emilio Aguinaldo

26
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ Revolution led to the end of Ferdinand Marcos’ regime.

A

People Power

27
Q

What treaty ended the Spanish-American War?

A

Treaty of Paris

28
Q

Which event is commemorated on Independence Day in the Philippines?

A

The declaration of independence from Spain

29
Q

Who led the Katipunan movement against Spanish rule?

A

Andres Bonifacio

30
Q

Which Philippine President declared Martial Law in 1972?

A

Ferdinand Marcos

31
Q

What is the official language of the Philippines?

A

Filipino

32
Q

True or False: The Philippines is made up of over 7,000 islands.

A

True

33
Q

What was the main cause of the Philippine-American War?

A

The desire for independence from American rule

34
Q

Which document declared the Philippines’ independence from Spain?

A

The Declaration of Independence

35
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ of 1987 is the current constitution of the Philippines.

A

Constitution

36
Q

Who was the first female president of the Philippines?

A

Corazon Aquino

37
Q

What major event occurred in the Philippines in 1991?

A

The eruption of Mount Pinatubo

38
Q

Which group fought for independence in the southern Philippines?

A

Moro National Liberation Front

39
Q

What is the significance of Rizal’s novel ‘Noli Me Tangere’?

A

It exposed the injustices of Spanish colonial rule.

40
Q

Who was the last governor-general of the Philippines under Spanish rule?

A

General Diego Silang

41
Q

True or False: The Philippines was occupied by Japan during World War II.

A

True

42
Q

What is the national flower of the Philippines?

A

Sampaguita

43
Q

Which war did the Philippines participate in after World War II?

A

Korean War

44
Q

What was the main source of revenue for the Spanish colonial government in the Philippines?

A

Agriculture

45
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ Code of 1884 was a significant law during Spanish rule that affected women’s rights.

A

Civil

46
Q

What was the primary objective of the Philippine Commission formed by the United States?

A

To establish a civil government in the Philippines.

47
Q

Who was the leader of the Philippine government-in-exile during World War II?

A

Manuel L. Quezon

48
Q

Which event is known as the ‘Battle of Manila’?

A

The liberation of Manila during World War II

49
Q

What year did Ferdinand Marcos declare Martial Law?

A

1972

50
Q

True or False: The Philippine economy was primarily based on mining during Spanish colonization.

A

False

51
Q

What is the term for the Spanish colonial policy that allowed land grants to Spanish settlers?

A

Encomienda

52
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ of 1896 was a revolution against Spanish rule led by Andres Bonifacio.

A

Katipunan

53
Q

Who is the author of the Philippine National Anthem?

A

Julio Nakpil

54
Q

What was the primary goal of the Philippine Revolution?

A

To gain independence from Spain

55
Q

What is the name of the famous Philippine festival held in Cebu City?

A

Sinulog Festival

General Info and International Affairs Quiz Bee (5 decks)

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