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FCM > Philippine health situation > Flashcards

Philippine health situation Flashcards

1
Q

Most polupated

A

NCR

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2
Q

least populated

A

CAR

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3
Q

t/f higher literacy rate in rural areas

A

false

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4
Q

t/f higher literacy rate among males

A

false

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5
Q

t/f still believes in folk beliefs, misconceptions and practices detrimental to health are still common

A

true

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6
Q

t/f predominantly urban

A

false

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7
Q

t/f there is congestion and pollution in urban areas

A

true

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8
Q

what area have difficult access to health service and has presence of locally endemic disease

A

remote areas

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9
Q

three branches of government

A

executive
legislative
judicial

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10
Q

types of state in the Philippines

A

democratic

republican

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11
Q

Executive power
Head of state
Commander in chief

A

President

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12
Q

Single index that summarizes the age distribution of a population

A

Median age

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13
Q

Given medical care at any point in time during the course of the illness which directly caused death

A

Attended

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14
Q

No medical care given

A

Death unattended

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15
Q

Order of child in relation to all previous pregnancies

A

Birth order

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16
Q

First weight of newborn obtained after birth

A

Birth weight

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17
Q

Referred to total living population

Presumed that total population was exposed to the risk of the occurrence of the event

A

Crude or general rates

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18
Q

Permanent disappearance of all evidence of life

A

Death

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19
Q

Death prior to complete expulsion

After such separation, the fetus does not breathe or show any other evidence of life

A

Fetal death

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20
Q

Death under 1 y/o

A

Infant mortality or death

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21
Q

Death of fetus within 28 days or more completed weeks of gestation

A

Late fetal death

22
Q

Complete expulsion from its mother

Breathes/shows evidence of life

A

Live birth

23
Q

Death while pregnant or within 48 days of termination of pregnancy

A

Maternal mortality or death

24
Q

Death within the first 28 days from birth

A

Neonatal death

25
Q

Place where vital event took place

A

Place of occurrence

26
Q

Relationship between a vital event and persons exposed to its occurrence

A

Rate

27
Q

Relationship between two numerical quantities

A

Ratio

28
Q

Place where the person permanently resides

A

Usual residence

29
Q

Dominant factor in determining rate of population growth
Depends on level of fertility and age structure of population
Measure of fertility

A

Crude Birth rate CBR

30
Q

More accurate measure of risk of exposure

Useful in epidemiological investigations

A

Attack rate AR

31
Q

Measure of risk of dying from any cause

Measure of one mortality from all causes which may result in a decrease in population

A

Crude death rate CDR

32
Q

Measure of pregnancy wastage

Death prior to its complete expulsion

A

Fetal death rate FDR

33
Q

Measures frequency of occurrence of the phenomenon NEW CASES ONLY

A

Incidence rate IR

34
Q

Measure of risk of drying under 1 y/o
Good index of general health condition
Reflects environmental and medical condition of a community

A

Infant mortality rate IMR

35
Q

Measure of risk of dying from causes related to pregnancy, childbirth and puerperium

A

Maternal mortality rate MMR

36
Q

Risk of dying within the first month of life

Index of the effects of prenatal care

A

Neonatal death rate NDR

37
Q

Portion of the population which exhibits a particular disease at a particular time OLD AND NEW CASES

A

Prevalence rate PR

38
Q

Numerical relationship between deaths from a cause, age, and total number of deaths from all causes in all ages taken together
Not a measure of risk of dying

A

Proportionate mortality

39
Q

Describes more accurately the risk of exposure to particular disease

A

Specific death rate SDR

40
Q

Limits the occurrence of the event to that portion of the population definitely exposed to it

A

Specific rate

41
Q 
# of children a woman could have until 50 y/o
Complete family size
A

Total fertility rate TFR

42
Q

Killing power of a disease

Reflects care given to patients

A

Case fatality rate CFR

43
Q 
Acute respiratory infection
Pneumonia and acute lower respiratory tract infection
Bronchitis/bronchiolitis
Hypertension
Acute watery diarrhea
Influenza
UTI
TB respiratory
injuries
Acute fibrile illness
A

Morbidity

44
Q 
Heart diseases
Vascular system diseases
Malignant neoplasm
Pneumonia
Accidents
TB all forms
Chronic lower respiratory diseases
Diabetes mellitus
Nephritis, nephritic syndrome, nephrosis
Conditions originating in the peripheral period
A

Mortality

45
Q 
Bacterial sepsis
Pneumonia
Respiratory diseases
Short gestation/ low birth weight, NEC
Heart congenital malfunctions
Congenital pneumonia
Neonatal aspiration syndrome
Diarrhea and gastroenteritis
Other congenital malformations
Intrauterine hypoxia/birth asphyxia
A

Infant mortality

46
Q

type on index
crude birth rate
crude death rate

A

vital indices

47
Q

type of index
incidence rate
prevalence rate

A

disease index: morbidity

48
Q 
type of index
cause-specific mortality rate
age-specific mortality rate
case fatality rate
maternal mortality rate
fetal mortality rate
infant mortality rate
neonatal mortality rate
A

disease index: mortality

49
Q 
multiplier?
AR
CFR
PR
PM
A

100

50
Q

multiplier?
IR
DRS

A

100,000

51
Q 
multiplier?
CBR
CDR
FDR
FD ratio
IMR
MMR
A

1,000

52
Q

Baseline indicator that could define government priorities

Basic information for planning medical research and topics of relevance in health education

A

Mortality statistics

FCM (12 decks)

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