PHIL-1304 Final Exam Review

Question 0

What year did the Protestant reformation start? Who started it?

Answer 0

1517, Martin Luther

Question 1

Three major groups in Christianity?

Answer 1

Eastern Orthodox, Roman Catholic, Protestant

Question 2

What’s the name of the basic religious text of Judaism?

Answer 2

The TuNaKu - combines the three

Question 3

Where is Israel on the map?

Answer 3

On the left side, near the Mediterranean Sea

Question 4

Universal sacraments in Christianity?

Answer 4

Communion and Baptism

Question 5

One of the major characteristics common in all three Arbahamic religions?

Answer 5

Monotheism

Question 6

Another characteristic common in Abrahamic religions?

Answer 6

Creationism

Question 7

First of five pillars of Islam?

Answer 7

The Shahadah

Question 8

What is Hajj?

Answer 8

Pilgrimage to Mecca

Question 9

Who was the first born son of Abraham?

Answer 9

Ishmail

Question 10

Dietary standards in Judaism fall under what law?

Answer 10

Kashrew law? Kosher!

Question 11

Who was the founder/Prophet of Islam?

Answer 11

Muhammad

Question 12

What is a creed?

Answer 12

A declaration of faith/belief

Question 13

The three creeds:

Answer 13

Apostle’s Creed - Humanity of Christ
Nicean Creed - Deity of Christ
Creed of Chalcedon - Deity and Humanity of Christ

Question 14

In Islam, what is the practice that allows men to have more than one wife?

Answer 14

Polygamy (Poliginy in Islam)

Question 15

Which is the oldest/youngest of Abrahamic faiths?

Answer 15

Judaism/Islam

Question 16

Which is the largest of the Abrahamic religions?

Answer 16

Christianity (2 billion followers)

Question 17

How many sections does the Holy Bible have?

Answer 17

Old Testament (39 books) and New Testament (27 books)

Question 18

What languages were the old/new testament written in?

Answer 18

Hebrew/Koine Greek

Question 19

In Judaism, this means “son of the commandment”

Answer 19

Barmitzfah

Question 20

Name of contract/agreement God (Yahweh) established with Abraham

Answer 20

The Covenant

Question 21

Skull cap worn by Jewish males?

Answer 21

Yamakah

Question 22

One of Jesus’ followers is called

Answer 22

Apostle

Question 23

This means good gift in Christianity (name of one of the sacraments)

Answer 23

Communion (The Mass/Yukarus??)

Question 24

Bishop of Church of Rome?

Answer 24

The Pope

Question 25

This word means wrong doing/disobedience to God

Answer 25

Sin

Question 26

In Islam, this means "successor"

Answer 26

Khalid

Question 27

This word means anointed

Answer 27

Messiah

Question 28

In Latin, this means, "In flesh"

Answer 28

Incarnation

Question 29

This means God is three in one, "God the father, God the son, God the holy spirit"

Answer 29

Trinity

Question 30

The festival that marks the end of Ramadan

Answer 30

Eid ul Fitr

Question 31

The word Islam means

Answer 31

To submit

Question 32

Jihad means

Answer 32

Struggle

Question 33

Black cube in Islam

Answer 33

Kabah

Question 34

Place in the Mosque that the call people to prayer is...

Answer 34

Menaret??

Question 35

Muslim place of worship? Jewish? Cheistian?

Answer 35

Mosque, Synagogue, Church

Question 36

Christians go to Church on..

Answer 36

Sunday

Question 37

Muslims go to the Mosque on...

Answer 37

Friday?

Question 38

Jewish in Synagogue

Answer 38

Saturday

Question 39

Name of chapter in the Quran

Answer 39

Surat

Question 40

Basic characteristic of Abrahamic faiths?

Answer 40

Linear, after death no life

Question 41

The five pillars of Islam in order?

Answer 41

``` The Shahadah Prayer Fasting Zakat (Welfare) Hajj ```

Question 42

Three of the ten commandments?

Answer 42

Do not kill No other gods before me No adultery

Question 43

What is the greatest of all Jewish commandments?

Answer 43

Shimah - to hear

Question 44

How many additional commandments are there in Judaism? (excluding ten and greatest)

Answer 44

613

Question 45

Islamic law is based on...

Answer 45

Shariah

Question 46

The black box containing words in Judaism

Answer 46

Mazuzah?

Question 47

In Islam, in one corner of the Kabah is an item Muslims attempt to touch or kiss

Answer 47

The Black Stone

Question 48

Prayer in Islam is performed

Answer 48

5 times a day

Question 49

Sunni and Shiite difference

Answer 49

Successor to prophet | Ali/blood relative

Question 50

What country is in the middle of the Middle East?

Answer 50

Saudi Arabia

Question 51

Where is Iraq?

Answer 51

North of Saudi Arabia

Question 52

Where is Syria?

Answer 52

North West of Saudi Arabia

Question 53

Where is Jordan located?

Answer 53

North West of Saudi Arabia, South of Syria

Question 54

Where is Yemen?

Answer 54

South of Saudi Arabia

Question 55

Where is Egypt?

Answer 55

West of Saudi Arabia

Question 56

Where is Iran?

Answer 56

North East of Saudi Arabia

Question 57

On the old map, where is Assyria?

Answer 57

North of the Arabian Desert

Question 58

On the old map, where is Babylonia?

Answer 58

South of Assyria, north of the Arabian desert

Question 59

On the old map, where is Mesopotamia?

Answer 59

South of Assyria, north of Babylonia

Question 60

On the old map, where is Persia?

Answer 60

East of Babylonia