Phenol Flashcards

1
Q

What is phenolic - OH group?

A

-OH group which is directly bonded to Benzene ring.

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2
Q

Why does phenol not displace CO2 from NaHCO3 solution?

A

Since phenol is less acidic than carbonic acid.

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3
Q

What are the two tests for phenols?

A
  1. Neutral Ferric Chloride test
  2. Phthalein dye test
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4
Q

Explain Neutral Ferric Chloride test for phenol.

A

When phenol is treated with Neutral ferric chloride, a violet colour is obtained.

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5
Q

Explain phthalein dye test for phenol.

A

When phenol is poured into a dilute sodium hydroxide, a pink coloured solution is formed.

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6
Q

What causes the pink colour in phthalein dye test?

A

It is due to formation of phenolphthalein.

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7
Q

What is phenolic - OH group?

A

-OH group which is directly bonded to Benzene ring.

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8
Q

Why does phenol not displace CO2 from NaHCO3 solution?

A

Since phenol is less acidic than carbonic acid.

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9
Q

What are the two tests for phenols?

A
  1. Neutral Ferric Chloride test
  2. Phthalein dye test
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10
Q

Explain Neutral Ferric Chloride test for phenol.

A

When phenol is treated with Neutral ferric chloride, a violet colour is obtained.

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11
Q

Explain phthalein dye test for phenol.

A

When phenol is poured into a dilute sodium hydroxide, a pink coloured solution is formed.

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12
Q

What causes the pink colour in phthalein dye test?

A

It is due to formation of phenolphthalein.

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