Phases of Matter Flashcards

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1
Q

Kinetic Theory

A

An explanation of how particles in matter behave

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2
Q

Melting Point

A

the temperature at which a solid will start melting

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3
Q

Heat of Fusion

A

Amount of energy it takes to change a solid to a liquid at its melting point

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4
Q

Boiling Point

A

The temperature at which the pressure of the vapor in the liquid is equal to the external pressure acting on the surface of the liquid

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5
Q

Heat of Vaporization

A

Amount of energy required for the liquid at its boiling point to become a gas

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6
Q

Diffusion

A

The spreading of particles throughout a given volume until they are uniformly distributed

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7
Q

Plasma

A

Matter consisting of positively and negatively charged particles

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8
Q

Thermal Expansion

A

Is an increase in size of a substance when the temperature is increased

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