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lcems phase one > phase one drugs > Flashcards

phase one drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Ondansetron (Zofran) dose

A

4 mg

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2
Q

Ondansetron - nausea- pedi dose

A

.1 mg per kilo

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3
Q

Diphenhydramine- adult- dose-

A

50 mg

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4
Q

Diphenhydramin- pedi dose

A

1 mg / kilo

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5
Q

Fentanyl adult dose

A

1 mic per kilo

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6
Q

fentanyl pedi dose

A

.5 mic per kilo

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7
Q

versed- extreme anxiety- adult dose

A

2 mg

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8
Q

versed- extreme anxiety- pedi dose

A

.1 mg kg

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9
Q

versed- seizure- adult dose iv io

A

2.5-5 mg q 5 min prn

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10
Q

versed- seizure- pedi dose iv io

A

.1 mg /kilo iv io q 5 min prn

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11
Q

versed- seizure- pedi max dose is … iv io

A

2 mg

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12
Q

versed- seizure- adult IM IN

A

5 mg q 5 min

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13
Q

versed- seizure- pedi IM IN

A

. 2 mg per kilo max dose is 5 mg

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14
Q

Ketamine (Ketalar) Procedural sedation- adult-

A

1 mg / kg

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15
Q

Ketamine (Ketalar) Procedural sedation- pedi

A

.5 mg / kilo

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16
Q

Ketamine (Ketalar) Exited delirium- adult/pedi

A

5 mg / kg im w/max of 500 mg

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17
Q

versed - emergence phenomenon- adult/pedi

A

2.5 -5 mg iv io in im

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18
Q

Lidocaine-io -adult

A

40 mg over 2 min

followed by 60 sec dwell

followed by 5- 10 ml sailne

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19
Q

Lidocaine IO- pedi

A

.5 mg / kg

max dose 40 mg

over 2 min

60 sec dwell

followed by 2.5 - 5ml of saline

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20
Q

oral prednisone age 1

A

none

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21
Q

oral prednisone age 3

A

30 mg in 10 ml

22
Q

oral prednisone age 5

A

40 mg in 13 ml

23
Q

oral prednisone age 7

A

50 mg in 16 ml

24
Q

oral prednisone age 9 and >

A

60 mg in 20 ml

25
Q

Epi iv infusion dose - adult-

A

.1-.5 micrograms per kilo per minute ( in 75 kg adult thats 7-35 micrograms per min)

26
Q

Dopamine iv infusion- adult-

A

5-10 micro grms / kilo per min

27
Q

Epi cardiac arrest adult dose

A

.5 mg every 3-5 min with a max dose of 2 mg

28
Q

Epi cardiac arrest pedi dose

A

.01 mg / kg -( .1ml/kg of 1 : 10,000 concentration)

29
Q

Mag-sulfate adult dose for torsadess

A

1-2 g iv io diluted in 10 ml of crystalloids

30
Q

Amiodarone dose pedi dose

A

5 mg per kg bolus

may repeat up to 2 times for refractory v fibb / pulsless v tach

31
Q

Amio drio

A

150mg in d5

32
Q

epi drip

A

in d 5

33
Q

cardizam drip

A

.25 mg per kilo per min max 20 mg so anyone over 80 kilo gets max which is avergae person

34
Q

mag drip

A

in d5

35
Q

Fentanyl Class

A

Narcotic Analgesic

36
Q

Fentanyl Contraindications

A
  1. known hypersensitivity allergy
  2. intoxication
  3. pregnancy
  4. stroke
37
Q

fentanyale side effects

A
  1. bradycardia,
  2. hypo-tension
  3. rigid chest wall syndrome,
  4. nausea vomiting
38
Q

Midazolam (Versed) class

A
  1. Benzodiazepine
  2. anti convulsive
  3. sedative
39
Q

Midazolam (Versed) Contraindications

A
  1. known allergy / hypersensitivity
  2. hypotension
40
Q

Midazolam (Versed) indication

A
  1. seizure disorder
  2. severe anxiety
  3. ketamine emergence phenomenon
41
Q

Ketamine (Ketalar) class

A
  1. dis-associative anesthetic
  2. sedative
42
Q

Midazolam (Versed) side effects

A
  1. bradycardia,
  2. bronchospasms,
  3. central nervous system depression
  4. laryngospasms
  5. hypo tension
  6. nausea vomiting
43
Q

Ketamine (Ketalar) indications

A
  1. exited delirium syndrome
  2. procedural sedation
44
Q

Ketamine (Ketalar) contraindications

A
  1. known allergy hypersensitivity
  2. catecholemine depleted states ( cardiogenic shock , cardiac transplant canidates)
45
Q

Ketamine (Ketalar) side effects

A
  1. emergence phenomenon
  2. hyper-salivation
  3. laryngospasm
  4. transient hypertension
  5. transient tachycardia
  6. nausea vomiting
46
Q

Ondansetron (Zofran) class

A
  1. antiemetic, serotonin receptor antagonist
47
Q

Ondansetron (Zofran) contraindications

A
  1. known hypersensitivity / allergy
  2. prolonged qt interval
48
Q

Ondansetron (Zofran) side effects

A
  1. hypotension
  2. tachycardia
  3. extrapyramidal syndrome
  4. facial flushing
  5. fever
  6. headache
  7. seizure
  8. prolonged qt interval
49
Q

Diaphahydramine class

A
  1. antihistamine
  2. anticholinergic
  3. antimetic
50
Q

Diaphahydramine indications

A
  1. allergic reactions
  2. anaphlaxis
  3. nausea vomiting
  4. motion sicknes
  5. dystonia extrapyridmal symptoms (EPS)
51
Q

Oral prednison indication

A

pedi with reactive airway disease

52
Q

Diaphahydramine side affects

A
  1. central nervous system depression
  2. palpitations
  3. tachycardia
  4. thickened bronchial secretions
  5. nausea vomiting

lcems phase one (5 decks)

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