PHASE 1 Flashcards
EAWS was established in
1980
EAWS was made mandatory in
august 2010
SORM
Ship organization and regulations manual
What is the sorm used for?
used to issue policy governing USS abraham lincoln organization, operation, regulations, and administrative procedures
how many chapters makes up the sorm
26
what are the 3 objectives of first aid
prevent further injury, infection, and loss of life
what are the 8 categories of first aid
- bleeding
- burns
- fractures
- electrical shock
- obstructed airways
- heat injuries
- cold injuries
- shock
4 methods to control bleeding
- direct pressure
- elevation
- pressure points
- tq’s
what is a pressure point
a point on the body where a main artery lies near the surface and over a bone
how many pressure points are there
11 on each side of the body
what is shock
life threatening medical condition where the body suffers from insufficient blood flow throughout the body as a result of sever injury or illness
how many types of shock and what are there
5
1. septic
2. anaphylactic
3. neurogenic
4. hypovolemic
5. cardiogenic
What does CPR do
supports small amount of blood flow to the heart and brain to buy time until normal heart functions are restored
The key to survival for victims of cardiac arrest is what
immediate recognition and immediate activation of the emergency response team
6 steps in the CPR survival chain
- recognition and activation of CPR
- Chest compressions
- AED
- rapid defibrillation
- ALS
- integrated post cardiac arrest care
what is the survival chain
an integrated set of coordinated actions
Chemical warfare
employment of chemical agents that are intended for use in military operations to kill, seriously injure, or incapacitate personnel due to their physiological effect
how many chemical agents are there
4
what are the four chemical agents
- choking
- blister
- nerve
- blood
what are nerve agents
LIQUID casualty agents that disrupt nerve impulses to the body while damaging body functions
sarin, tabun, soman, VX
what are blister agents
SOLID or LIQUID casualty agents that cause inflammation, blisters, and general destruction of tissues which often result in temporary blindness or death
distilled mustards, lewisite, phosgene oxime, levenstein mustard
what are blood agents
GASEOUS casualty agents that attack enzymes carrying oxygen in the blood stream, rapid breathing and choking may occur due to a lack of oxygen in the blood
hydrogen cyanide, cyanogen chloride, arsine
what are choking agents
GASEOUS or LIQUID casualty agents with initial sx of tears, dry throat, nasuea, vomiting, and headache. Lungs can become filled with fluid making the victim feel as if they are drowning
phosgene, disphosgene
what is biological warfare
the use of agents to cause disease, sickness, or death to reduce the effectiveness of combatant forces
what are the basic divisions of biological agents
pathogens and toxins
what are some PATHOGENS that can be used as bio agents
- bacteria
- rickettsia
- viruses
- fungi
- protozoa
- prions
what are the major groupings of TOXINS
- mycotoxins
- bacterial toxins
- algal toxins
- animal venoms
- plant toxins
the primary groups of toxins based of physiological effects are
- cytotoxins
- enterotoxins
- neurotoxins
- dermatoxins
examples of IPE
- M-50 mask
- Advanced chemical protective garment (ACPG)
- chemical protective gloves and liners
- chemical protective overboots
- skin decon kit
what is radiological warfare
the deliberate use of radiological weapons to produce wide spread injury and illness
what are the 5 types of nuclear explosions
- high altitude air burst
- air burst
- surface burst
- shallow underwater burst
- deep underwater burst
which nuclear explosion has the worst fallout
surface burst due to the fireball and blast
what is a DT-60 dosimeter
non-self reading high range casualty dosimeter that can determine the total amount of gamma radiation to which the wearer is exposed in the 0-600 roentgens
What are some life threatening hazards during flight ops
- jet intakes
- jet exhaust
- props
- helicopter rotor blades
- downwash
- arresting gear wires
- catapult shuttles
- elevators
- JBD’s
what is flight quarters
the ship shall be prepared to launch, recover, arm, fuel, and service aircraft and at the same time be prepared to handles aircraft crashes, fight aircraft/fuel fires, and render aid and assistance to injured personnel
what is alert 5
Condition 1: the aircraft shall be spotted on the catapult or in a position affording a clear route to the catapult
what is alert 15
Condition 2: all provisions for condition 1 apply, except that aircrew shall be in flight gear, briefed, and standing by in the ready room. No maintenance action allowed. Alert SAR helicopter in Condition 2 may be folded provided the primary SAR helicopter is airborne
what is alert 30
Condition 3: Aircrew shall be briefed and in the flight suits maintaining contact with their ready room. Starting equipment shall be immediately available, and the flight deck and catapult crews shall be standing by their stations. No maintenance action allowed
what is alert 60
Condition 4: Aircrew shall be briefed and in contact with their ready rooms. Starting equipment shall be immediately available, and the flight deck and catapult crews shall be standing by their stations. Maintenance may be performed on the aircraft if no delay in launch in involved
minimum personnel required to move an aircraft
1 qualified aircraft director
1 qualified tractor driver
1 brake rider
2 plane handlers
2 wing safeties
1 tail safety
who wears yellow jerseys
aircraft directors
shooters
flight deck officer
aircraft handling officer
what divisions wear yellow shirts
V1/3
what is a yellow shirts job
direct all aircraft, taxi and towing. ensure safety for all personnel on the flight deck and hangar deck
what divisions wear blue jerseys
V1/3
what is a blue shirts job
Plane handlers – ensure all aircraft are chocked and chained properly
Tractor drivers – tow and service all aircraft on board
Elevator operators – raise and lower all elevators as needed
Who wears red jerseys
Crash/salvage, EOD, AO’s, and air department DC/3M division (V5)
Who wears green jerseys
V2
Catapult/arresting gear personnel, photographers, maintenance personnel, helicopter landing signal enlisted-man
what division works on all of the arresting gear wires and catapults
V2
who wears brown jerseys
plane captains
foul line
Alternating red/white line
The purpose of this marking is to identify the landing area
If this line is fouled during recovery DEATH may occur
JBD
Outlined by a yellow line (movable object)
Deflects all jet exhaust during launch operations
If a JBD is inoperative only the CO can authorize an aircraft to launch off that specific catapult
Elevators
alternating red/yellow
Stanchions
alternating red/yellow
Safe launch line (shot lines)
Catapults ½ (bow catapults) alternating red/white
Catapults ¾ (waist catapults) solid yellow. The waist shot lines are yellow so its does not get confused with the foul line
Ordinance elevator
alternating red and yellow
A bomb jettison ramp is a ramp designated to eliminate loose ordinance and is identified how?
Identified by yellow stripe painted up and over the deck edge at both ends of the ramp
The flight deck in front of the ramp opening is marked w/ alternating 4 inch wide red/yellow striped w/ a 12 inch black facsimile of a bomb centered
how is steam smothering identified
18 inch black stripe w/ a 3 inch white STEAM stenciled in the center of the stripe on wheel stop coaming
what are the 3 types of barricades
o Fixed wing barricade
o Propeller barricade
o Training barricade
What is a deck pendant/purchase cable used for
used to recover aircraft
what takes the initial impact upon arrestment
impact pad
what retracts all wires
retractable deck sheaves
what is used to launch all fixed wing aircraft
shuttle
what is used to deflect jet exhaust and protect personnel and equipment
JBD
what is a maintenance requirement used prior to launching of an aircraft
No-load
who under the Air Officer as the principal assistant ensures the ship is capable of meeting all mission requirements related to flight and hangar deck air operations ?
Aircraft handling officer
what is Support Equipment (SE)
used to service, test, and trouble shoot aircraft systems
What should personnel be aware of when working around aircraft? (DANGER)
Intake
Exhaust
Flight controls
Compressed gasses
Explosives hazmat
Eye, hearing, and industrial environmental dangers
How many categories of tie downs are there?
4
Initial tie down
Minimum of 6 chains
This condition of aircraft security exists immediately prior to aircraft movement from spot and immediately after aircraft is parked
intermediate tie down
9 chains required
This condition of aircraft security shall exist during flight quarters
Air craft that are not scheduled for launch on any given cyclic or CARQUALS events shall be on intermediate tie downs
Permanent tie down
14 chains required
Not at flight quarters and the aircraft is not expected to fly
All aircraft parked in the hangar bay will be on permanent tie downs
heavy weather tie down
20 chains required
Made at the determination of the aircraft handling officer
A maximum number of air craft shall be spotted on the hangar deck in such a manner to permit access to fire stations at all times
What tie down is required to refuel an aircraft?
initial
what is used to communicate on the flight deck
aircraft hand signals
What is the NATOPS hand signal manual
NAVAIR 00-80T-113
Who can authorize moving a “no brake” air craft
Aircraft handling officer
dimensions of an aircraft carrier hangar
110 ft wide
685 ft wide
25 ft over head clearance
what is the actual storage space of the hangar bay
1.4 acres
What determines the condition for defense of the US homeland and assets abroad?
THREATCON scale
What does the DEFCON scale determine?
the posture of the military to prepare for the likelihood of war
where are hangar bay 1/2 ACE’s?
starboard side
where is hangar bay 3’s ACE’s
port and starboard sides
FPCON levels are based off what?
Terrorist threat level
The risk of terrorist attacks in which personnel and assets are exposed
The ability to penetrate existing physical security systems
How many defense readiness conditions are there?
5
What is deadly force?
(WORD FOR WORD)
deadly force is the force that is likely to cause, or that a persons knows or should know would create a substantial risk of causing death or serious bodily harm or injury
what are some circumstances for the use of deadly force
Self defense and the defense of other DOD personnel
Protecting assets vital to national security
Protecting inherently dangerous property
Protection national critical infrastructure
Performing an arrest or apprehension, and preventing escape
Defense against animals
What does NAMP stand for?
Naval Aviation Maintenance Program
What is the objective of NAMP?
To achieve/continually improve aviation material readiness/safety standards established by the CNO and the COMNAVAIRFOR w/ coordination from the CMC, w/ optimum use of man power, material, facilities, funds
Who is in charge of NAMP?
CNO (LISAAAAA)
MMCO
Maintenance/Material Control Officer
MO
Maintenance Officer
AMO
Aircraft maintenance officer/assistant maintenance officer
MMCPO
Maintenance master chief petty officer