Pharmo Exam 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Penicillin mechanism

A

ruptures cell wall

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Aminoglycosides mechanism

A

alter cell membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Tetracycline mechanism

A

interferes with nucleic acid metabolism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

cephalosporin mechanism

A

ruptures cell wall

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

fluoroquinolones mechanism

A

interfere with nucleic acid metabolism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

macrolides mechanism

A

alter cell membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

polypeptides mechanism

A

ruptures cell wall

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

chloromphenicol mechanism

A

interfere with nucleic acid metabolism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

sulfonimides mechanism

A

interfere with nucleic acid metabolism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

metonidazole mechanism

A

ruptures cell wall

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

penicillin action

A

cidal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

aminoglycosides action

A

cidal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

tetracyclines action

A

static

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

cephalosporins action

A

cidal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

fluoroquinolones action

A

cidal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

macrolides action

A

cidal or static

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

polypeptides action

A

cidal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

chloromphenicol action

A

static

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

sulfonimides action

A

static

20
Q

metronidazole action

A

cidal

21
Q

Penicillin spectrum

A

narrow gram +

22
Q

Aminoglycosides spectrum

A

narrow gram -

23
Q

tetracycline spectrum

A

broad

24
Q

cephalosporin spectrum

A

narrow gram +

25
Q

Fluoroquinolones spectrum

A

broad

26
Q

Macrolides spectrum

A

narrow gram + cocci

27
Q

Polypeptides spectrum

A

narrow +/-

28
Q

Chloromphenicol spectrum

A

broad

29
Q

Sulfonimides spectrum

A

broad

30
Q

Metronidazole spectrum

A

broad

31
Q

Macrolide elimination

A

kidney and bile

32
Q

aminglycosides adversive side effects

A

nephrotoxic, ototoxic

33
Q

which can you not give to ruminants

A

tetracyclines

34
Q

bad reactions of tetracyclines

A

brown teeth, bind to calcium in milk, nephrotoxic

35
Q

cephalosporines bad effects

A

nephrotoxic in large doses, +/- skin rxn

36
Q

macrolide side effects

A

gi upset, skin reaction

37
Q

polypeptide bad reaction

A

toxic when given systemically

38
Q

sulfonamides bad reactions

A

crystaluria, hypoproteinemia, -/+ skin reactions

39
Q

first group of antimicrobials used

A

sulfonimides

40
Q

heaviest used in the 50s

A

tetracycline

41
Q

most toxic aminoglycoside

A

neomycin

42
Q

most broadspectrum aminoglycoside

A

amikancin

43
Q

route of polypeptide

A

topical

44
Q

CPHC bad effects

A

gi upset, hepatic toxicity

45
Q

fungizone administered

A

iv