Pharmacy Profession Flashcards

1
Q

Define Pharmacy

A

The art and science of preparing, dispensing and proper utilization of medications and the provision of drug-related information to the public

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2
Q

Define drug

A

A substance intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, treatment, or prevention of disease

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3
Q

Define pharmacist

A

A health-care professional licensed to engage in pharmacy with duties including dispensing prescription drugs, monitoring drug interactions, administering vaccines, and counseling patients regarding the effects and proper usage of drugs and dietary supplements

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4
Q

What does the pharmacy education involve?

A

Combination of academic coursework and practical training

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5
Q

What are the pharmaceutical sciences?

A

Medicinal chemistry, pharmaceutics, pharmacology,pharmacokinetics, pharmaceutical analysis, pharmaceutical microbiology, pharmacotherapy of specific diseases

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6
Q

What are examples of Pharmacy practice?

A

Clinical Pharmacy, Pharmacy law and ethics, patient counseling, drug information and literature evaluation

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7
Q

What are examples of biomedical sciences?

A

Anatomy and physiology, biochemistry, immunology

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8
Q

What are examples of clinical experiences?

A

Introductory Pharmacy practice experience, advanced Pharmacy practice experience, pharmaceutical industry

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9
Q

What is one of the primary roles of pharmacists?

A

Dispense prescription medications accurately and safely

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10
Q

What is patient counseling in pharmacy?

A

Counseling patients about their medications
Proper medication use, potential side effects, drug interactions

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11
Q

What does counceling help with?

A

Ensure that patients understand their treatment plans and can use medications safely and effectively

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12
Q

What is medication management?

A

Help optimize drug therapy by collaborating with healthcare provider to select the most appropriate medications for individual patients

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13
Q

What do pharmacists monitor?

A

Medication regimens, adjust dosages and provide guidance on medication adherence

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14
Q

Pharmacist are a valuable source of what?

A

Drug information

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15
Q

What drug information does the pharmacist provide?

A

They stay updated on the latest developments in pharmacology
Provide information on drug interactions, adverse effects, dosage recommendations, and alternative therapies

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16
Q

What do pharmacists contribute to?

A

Drug formulary management in health care settings

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17
Q

What does compounding involve?

A

Preparing customized medications for patients when commercially available products are not suitable or available

18
Q

What are compounded medications prepared based on?

A

Specific patient needs and require specialized knowledge and skills

19
Q

What do pharmacist in pharmaceutical industry contribute to?

A

Drug development, conduct clinical trials, work in regulatory affairs, quality control

20
Q

What crucial role do pharmacists in the industry play?

A

Drug manufacturing, distribution, and marketing

21
Q

What does pharmacist do in research and academia?

A

Conduct studies, contribute to scientific literature and work to advance the field of pharmacy
Teach pharmacy students, train future pharmacists and contribute to the development of pharmacy curricula

22
Q

What is meant by Healthcare team collaboration?

A

Pharmacist collaborate with other healthcare professionals to optimize patient care, by participating in interdisciplinary teams, providing expertise on medication-related issues

23
Q

How do pharmacist contribute to public health initiative?

A

By promoting preventive healthcare, administering vaccinations, conducting health screenings, and providing counseling on lifestyle modifications and disease management

24
Q

What are the different pharmacist careers?

A

Community pharmacist, Hospital pharmacist, clinical pharmacist, industrial pharmacist, medical representative, academic, government and regulatory agencies

25
Q

What is community pharmacist?

A

Work in public pharmacy, dispense prescription medications, offer expertise in the safe use of prescriptions, provide advice on how to lead a healthy lifestyle

26
Q

What is hospital pharmacist?

A

Dispense medications and provides advice and information to medical and nursing staff on their use

27
Q

What is clinical pharmacist?

A

Work in healthcare field and have the main role in drug prescription
Specialty trained practitioners who provide direct patient care and comprehensive medication management

28
Q

What is industrial pharmacist?

A

Involved in the discovery and development of safe, effective medicines
Can work at any stage of the process → research, development, clinical trials, overseeing production, quality testing, marketing

29
Q

What is medical Representative pharmacist?

A

Their job is to promote and sell their company’s products, drugs or medical equipment
Customers can include doctors, nurses and pharmacists
They increase product awareness, answer queries,provide advice and introduce new products

30
Q

What is academic pharmacist?

A

Educate, train, assess and develop pharmacy students, pre-registration trainees, pharmacists and other healthcare professionals

31
Q

What is government and regulatory agencies?

A

Pharmacist contribute to public health by working for agencies such as FDA or CDC

32
Q

What is meant by seven-star pharmacist?

A

Specific knowledge, attitudes, skills and behaviors in support of their roles

33
Q

List the roles of the seven star pharmacist

A

Care giver, decision-maker, communicator, leader, manager, life long learner, teacher

34
Q

What is meant by care giver?

A

Pharmacist provides caring services, must be comfortable interacting with individuals and populations, must view their practice as integrated and continuous with those of the health care system

35
Q

What is meant by decision-maker?

A

Appropriate, efficacious and cost effective use of resources, which is achieved by ability to evaluate, synthesize and decide upon the most appropriate course of action

36
Q

What is meant by communicator?

A

Knowledgeable and confident while interacting with other health professionals and the public
Communication involves verbal, non-verbal, listening and writing skills

37
Q

What is meant by a leader?

A

Obligated to assume a leadership position in the overall welfare of the community
Leadership involves compassion and empathy, ability to make decisions, communicate and manage effectively

38
Q

What is meant by manager?

A

Pharmacist must effectively manage resources and information

Comfortable being managed by others

39
Q

What is meant by life-long-learner?

A

The concepts, principles and commitment to lifelong learning from the pharmacy school and throughout the whole career

40
Q

What is meant by teacher?

A

Pharmacist has a responsibility to assist with the education and training of future generations of pharmacists

41
Q

What does scope of pharmacy include?

A

Dispensing medication, patient counseling, medication management, drug information, compounding, pharmaceutical industry, research and academia, healthcare team collaboration, public health