PHARMACY LAW Flashcards
Illinois agencies responsible for MONITORING and ENFORCEMENT of the Illinois Act
- The Department of Human Services, Office of Alcoholism and Substance Abuse
- The Department of Financial and Professional Regulation
Responsible for enforcing controlled substances laws
DEA
Drug Enforcement Administration
How old must someone be to purchase “exempt narcotics” w/o prescription in Illinois
21 yo
Controlled Substances Act (CSA) what year and aka?
1970- aka Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act of 1970
• gave FDA auth to determine the scheduling of Controlls
1973?
Creation of the DEA by DOJ
Removed scheduling from FDA to DEA
Closed system of distribution of Controlled Substances
• Access to controlled substances are restricted through _________ and ___________
- REGISTRATION
* SCHEDULING
Only exception to be able to accept a controlled substance back once it has left the closed system? (ex: patient was dispensed CII and brings it back to pharmacy)
1) dispensing error
2) recall of the drug
Schedule II (barbiturates, narcotic analgesics, amphetamines)
Pentobarbital (Nembutal) Secobarbital (Seconal) Oxycodone/APAP (Percocet) Oxycodone (Oxycontin, Percodan) Oxymorphone (Numorphan) Amphetamine Cocaine Codeine Sulfate or phosphate Fentanyl (Duragesic, Sublimaze) Sufentanil (Sufenta) Hydromorphone (Dilaudid) Mepiridine (Demerol) Methylphenidate (Ritalin) Methadone ( Dolophine) Morphine (MS Contin) Methamphetamine (Desoyn) Tincture of Opium ***********only in illinois: Tapentadol (nucynta), Lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse), pentazocine (Talwin)
Schedule III (combo barbiturates, suppository forms of short acting barbiturates, anabolic steroids, mainly analgesics)
Acetaminophen with codeine (tylenol #3 GHB gamma hydroxybutyrate pharmaceutical prep is III ( GHB non- pharmaceutical is CII !!!!!!!!!) Anabolic Steroids (Testoderm, Winstrol Aprobarbital (Alurate) Butalbital (Fiorinal, Fioricet, Butisol, Esgic) Butalbarbital (Soneryl) Ketamine (Ketlar) Paregoric Pentobarbital suppository (Nembutal suppositories) Thiopental (Pentothal) Dihydrocodeine (Synalgos- DC) Hydrocodone/APAP (Vicodin, Lortab, Norco) Hydrocodone/Ibuprofen (Vicoprofen) Buprenorphine (Suboxone, subutex) Benzphetamine (Didrex) Phendimetrazine (Plegine)
Schedule IV (long acting barbiturates, anxiolytics, sedatives)
Phenobarbital alprazolam (xanax) Oxazeam (Serax) Zaleplon (Sonata) Zolpidem (Ambien) Clonazepam (Clonidine) Tenazepam (restoril) Lorazepam (Ativan) Butorphanol (stadol) Diazepam (Valium) Flurazepam (Dalmane)
Schedule V (EXEMPT narcotics, cough, cold, antidiarrheals
acetaminophen w/ codeine ELIXIR Ephedrine and Pseudophedrine ACTIFED w/codeine Phenergan w/ codeine Robitussin A-C with Codeine Robitussin DAC with Codeine Triaminic Expetorant with Codeine Diphenoxylate with Atropine (Lomotil) Pregabalin (Lyrica)
**products containing ≤ 10 mgs of dihydrocodeine per 100 mL or Grams
Entry point for newly scheduled controlled drugs
Schedule **IV**
Schedule I definition
NO CURRENTLY ACCEPTABLE MEDICAL USE
- MESCALINE
- MARYJANE
- METHAQUALONE
- PEYOTE
SCHEDULE II definition
accepted medical use
• high abuse potential
• SEVERE phychological or physical dependence
Schedule III definition
Abuse potential less than CII
• Moderate or low physical dependence
• High Psychological dependence
Amount limit of ACETAMINOPHEN in Hydrocodone/APAP
Vicodin
Lortab
Norco
325 mg
Norco = 325 mg
Vicodin = 300 mg
CIV definitions
limited physical or psychological dependence
C V definition
• limited physical and psychological dependence COMPARED to CIV
**EXEMPT NARCOTICS***
Limited amounts can be purchased WITHOUT RX
Exempt narcotics (Schedule V) can be sold by? What is law on sale of these
• ONLY PHARMACIST CAN SELL EXEMPT NARCOTIC (ONCE ALL THE BELOW IS DONE THE TECHNICIAN CAN RING UP PRODUCT)
**EPH & PSE are different technician can do all**
• not more than 120 mLs in 96 hour period
• 21 yo
• 2 positive forms of ID
• Signature of purchaser and pharmacist, time of sale, CERTIFICATION of no purchases within 96 hours
• maintain records for 2 yrs and send copy to IDPR before 15th of next month
• not more than 4.5 L per drug + amount needed for dispensing during busiest week
Methamphetamine precursors
EPH & PSE
can be sold out of pharmacies as CONVENIENCE pkgs
≤ 360 mg liquid or liquid filled capsule only
True or false
Prescriptions sent by fax are considered electronic prescriptions
Prescriptions sent by fax are NOT considered electronic prescriptions
who cannot act as an AGENT for practitioner
pharmacists or technicians
AGENTS can prepare a CS RX for practitioner for their signature
2 requirments to make controlled script good
1) diagnosis supports the prescribing of the CS
2) prescriber acting in the “usual course” of practice
A CII prescription is valid for how many days after date of issuance in ILLINOIS
90 days
no time limit is specified under FEDERAL LAW
What is the quantity limit for CII script?
30 day supply max
FEDERAL LAW has no quantity limit
CII prescriptions must be had signed (no fax or telephone RXs permitted) Only exceptions are:
Illinois law: might result in “loss of life” or “intense suffering”
limited to the amount needed during emergency period
*****must get written prescription from prescriber within 7 days