Pharmacy Foundations 1 Flashcards
Parasympathetic (Ach) effects
SLUDD
Salivation
Lacrimation
Urination
Diarrhea
Digestion
Examples of drugs that can chelate (require separation)
Antacids
Multivitamins
Sucralfate
Bile acids
Al
Ca
Fe
Mg
Zn
Phosphate binders
Drugs that can bind to chelating agents
FQ
Tetracyclines
Levothyroxine
Oral bisphosphonates
Major CYP Inhibitors
-G-PACMAN-
Grapefruit
Protease inhibitors
Azole antifungals
Cyclosporine, cobicistat
Macrolides
Amiodarone/drondarone
Non-DHP CCBs
Major CYP inducers
-P SPORCS-
Phenytoin
Smoking
Phenobarbital
Oxcarbazepine
Rifampin
Carbamazepine
St. Johns wort
Substrates affected by P-gp inducers/inhibitors
DOACs
Digoxin, diltiazem, verapamil
Cyclosporine
Tacrolimus
Colchicine
*Most CYP inducers/inhibitors also affect P-gp
Which book is used for therapeutic equivalence?
Orange book
Which book is used for vaccine-preventable diseases?
Pink book
Which resource contains news on regulatory, legislative, legal, and business developments
Pink sheet
Which book is used for biosimilars?
Purple book
Which book is used for drug pricing?
Red book (pharmacy)
Which book is used for pediatric ID and vaccines?
Red book (pediatrics)
Which book is used for international travel vaccines and meds?
Yellow book
Which book is used for animal drug products?
Green book
What drug has a warning for severe tissue injury?
Promethazine
Drugs that cannot be put in PVC containers
Lorazepam
Amiodarone
Tacrolimus
Taxanes
Insulin
Nitroglycerin
Drugs that cannot be put in dextrose
A DIAbetic Can’t Eat Pie
Ampicillin
Daptomycin
Infliximab
Ampicillin/sulbactam
Caspofungin
Ertapenem
Phenytoin
Drugs that cannot be put in saline
Outrageous Bakers Avoid Salt
Oxaliplatin
Bactrim
Amphotericin B
Synercid (quinupristin/dalfopristin)
Drugs that require filters
GAL PLAT
Golimumab
Amiodarone
Lorazepam
Phenytoin
Lipids
Amphotericin B
Taxanes (except docetaxel)
Drugs that cannot be put in fridge
(Dear Sweet Pharmacist, Freezing Makes Me Edgy)
Dexmedetomidine
Sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim
Phenytoin
Furosemide
Metronidazole
Moxifloxacin
Enoxaparin
Drugs that need protect from light during administration
(Protect Every Necessary Med from Daylight)
Phytonadione
Epoprostenol
Nitroprusside
Micafungin
Doxycycline
What color/discoloration is associated with anthracyclines?
Red
What color/discoloration is associated with rifampin?
Red
What color/discoloration is associated with mitoxantrone
Blue
What color/discoloration is associated with tigecycline
orange
