Pharmacy Calculations Flashcards

1
Q

Length: 1 inch= _____ cm

A

2.54 cm

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2
Q

Volume: 1 pint= _____ mL and ______ ounces

A

473 mL and 16 ounces

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3
Q

Volume: 1 fluid ounce= _____ mL and ~_____ tablespoons

A

29.6 mL and ~2 tablespoons

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4
Q

Volume: 1 fluidram= _____ mL and _____ teaspoon

A

5 mL and 1 teapsoon

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5
Q

Volume: 1 tablespoon= _____ mL

A

15 mL

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6
Q

Volume: 2 cups= _____ pint

A

1 pint

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7
Q

Volume: 8 pints= _____ gallon

A

1 gallon

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8
Q

Weight: 1 grain= _____ mg

A

64.8 or 65 mg

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9
Q

Weight: 1 kilogram= _____ lb

A

2.2 lb

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10
Q

Weight: 1 ounce= _____ g

A

28.4 g

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11
Q

Temperature: Formula for converting F to C

or Formula for converting C to F (just memorize one)

A

C= ((F-32)/9) x 5

or F= (C)(9)/5 + 32

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12
Q

Temperature: Rectal temperatures are around 1 degree(F) _____ than _____ temperature.

A

higher, oral

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13
Q

Temperature: Oral temperatures are around 1 degree(F) _____ than _____ temperature.

A

higher, axillary (armpit)

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14
Q

Temperature: Temperatures taken with an tympanic (ear) thermometer are similar to _____ temperatures.

A

oral

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15
Q

Temperature: Temperatures taken with an temporal (arterial) thermometer are similar to _____ temperatures.

A

rectal

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16
Q

Temperature: Normal Temp Range (F)- Rectal

A

97.9-100.4

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17
Q

Temperature: Normal Temp Range (F)- Oral

A

95.9-99.5

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18
Q

Temperature: Normal Temp Range (F)- Axillary (armpit)

A

94.5-99.1

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19
Q

Temperature: Normal Temp Range (F)- Tympanic (ear)

A

96.4-100.4

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20
Q

Temperature: Normal Temp Range (F)- Temporal (arterial)

A

97.1-100.1

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21
Q

Volume: 1 tablespoon= _____ teaspoons

A

3 teaspoons

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22
Q

Weight: 1 lb= _____ ounces

A

16 ounces

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23
Q

Volume: 1 mL= ~_____ drops

A

~20 drops

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24
Q

Sigs: Frequency

ad

A

right ear

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25
Sigs: Frequency | as
left ear
26
Sigs: Frequency | au
each ear
27
Sigs: Frequency | IM
intramuscular
28
Sigs: Frequency | IV
intravenous
29
Sigs: Frequency | IVP
intravenous push
30
Sigs: Frequency | IVPB
intravenous piggyback
31
Sigs: Frequency | od
right eye
32
Sigs: Frequency | os
left eye
33
Sigs: Frequency | ou
each eye
34
Sigs: Frequency | po
by mouth
35
Sigs: Frequency | PR
rectal
36
Sigs: Frequency | PV
vaginal
37
Sigs: Frequency | SC or SQ
subcutaneous
38
Sigs: Frequency | SL
sublingual
39
Sigs: Frequency | S/S
swish and spit
40
Sigs: Frequency | top
topically
41
Sigs: Frequency Modifiers | triangle symbol
change
42
Sigs: Frequency Modifiers | ac
before meals
43
Sigs: Frequency Modifiers | ASAP
as soon as possible
44
Sigs: Frequency Modifiers | ATC
around the clock
45
Sigs: Frequency Modifiers | BS, FBG
blood sugar, fasting blood sugar
46
Sigs: Frequency Modifiers | c
with
47
Sigs: Frequency Modifiers | max
maximum
48
Sigs: Frequency Modifiers | min
minimum
49
Sigs: Frequency Modifiers | MR
may repeat
50
Sigs: Frequency Modifiers | NR
no refills
51
Sigs: Frequency Modifiers | NTE
not to exceed
52
Sigs: Frequency Modifiers | OTC
over-the-counter
53
Sigs: Frequency Modifiers | pc
after meals
54
Sigs: Frequency Modifiers | prn
as needed for
55
Sigs: Frequency Modifiers | s
without
56
Sigs: Frequency Modifiers | stat
immediately
57
Sigs: Frequency Modifiers | ut dict or ud
as directed
58
Sigs: Frequency Modifiers | WA
while awake
59
Sigs: Frequency Modifiers | x
times
60
Sigs: Frequency Modifiers | x1
one time
61
Sigs: Frequency Modifiers | x2
two times
62
Sigs: Frequency Modifiers | x3
three times
63
Conversions: | pico
10^-12
64
Conversions: | nano
10^-9
65
Conversions: | micro
10^-6
66
Conversions: | milli
10^-3
67
Conversions: | centi
10^-2
68
Conversions: | deci
10^-1
69
Conversions: | kilo
10^3
70
1.6 ng/mL= __ mg/L
0.0016
71
60 mg/dL= __ g/L
0.6
72
2 ng/mL= __ mcg/L
2
73
20 mg/dL= __ mg/L
200
74
20 pg/mL= __ ng/L
20