Pharmacy Billing and Reimbursement (Domain 8) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the meaning of the abbreviation “CMS”?

A

Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services

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2
Q

What is the meaning of the acronym “NPI”?

A

National Provider Identifier

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3
Q

What is the meaning of the acronym “HMO”?

A

Health Maintenance Organization

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4
Q

What is the meaning of the acronym “PPO”?

A

Preferred Provider Organization

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5
Q

What is the meaning of the acronym “POS”?

A

Point Of Sale

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6
Q

What is the meaning of the acronym “AWP”?

A

Average Wholesale Price

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7
Q

What is the meaning of the acronym “MAC”?

A

Maximum Allowable Cost (used for generic drugs)

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8
Q

What is the meaning of the acronym “DAW”?

A

Dispense As Written

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9
Q

What is the meaning of DAW 0?

A

physician authorized the dispensing of a generic drug

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10
Q

What is the meaning of DAW 1?

A

physician is requesting the brand name drug be dispensed

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11
Q

What is the meaning of DAW 2?

A

the physician authorized the dispensing of a generic drug; however the patient requested the brand name drug

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12
Q

Who determines the eligibility requirements for the federally funded Medicaid program?

A

State government

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13
Q

What is the meaning of HSA?

A

Health Savings Account

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14
Q

Which form of Medicare provides for prescription medications, biologicals, insulin, vaccines, and select medical supplies?

A

Medicare Part D

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15
Q

Which form of Medicare covers inpatient hospital care, skilled nursing facilities, hospice, and home care?

A

Medicare Part A

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16
Q

Which form of Medicare provides for physician services, outpatient care, and some physical and occupational therapy?

A

Medicare Part B

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17
Q

What is another name for Medicare Part C?

A

Medicare Advantage

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18
Q

What does Medicare Part C do?

A

It allows participants in Medicare Part A and B to obtain coverage through an HMO or PPO that provides additional services at a higher cost.

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19
Q

What did TRICARE replace?

A

CHAMPUS

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20
Q

Which organization replaced the HCFA (Health Care Financing Administration)?

A

CMS

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21
Q

Which agency is responsible for approving hospitals for Medicaid reimbursement?

A

HCFA (CMS)

22
Q

Which organization set regulations regarding the standards for resident care as a result of OBRA ‘87?

23
Q

What does a PBM do?

A

A Pharmacy Benefit Manager focuses on the pharmacy services provided under a health care plan. The PBM contracts with an insurer to provide prescription drugs to members usually through community pharmacies.

24
Q

Which organization developed the rejection codes for third-party prescriptions?

25
What is the meaning of TJC?
The Joint Commission
26
What does the acronym NCPDP stand for?
National Council for Prescription Drug Programs
27
What is the largest single medical benefits program in the United States?
Medicare
28
Which program provides coverage for military retirees and dependents of deceased military personnel?
CHAMPUS (TRICARE)
29
Which program provides services to individuals older than 65 years of age, those who are blind, and those who are disabled from long-term disease?
Medicare
30
Which federal program administered by the states is for individuals of lower income?
Medicaid
31
What is Workers' Compensation (Workers' Comp)?
a federal program for workers who are injured on the job
32
What is the meaning of AAC?
Actual Acquisition Cost
33
What type of formulary is a limited list of drugs?
closed formulary
34
What is an open formulary?
a formulary that allows for any medication to be dispensed
35
What is a restricted formulary?
a hybrid of both an open and closed formulary system
36
What term refers to a pharmacy receiving a predetermined amount of money for a patient regardless of the number of prescriptions filled or the value of the prescriptions each month?
capitation
37
What term refers to the gap in Medicare coverage in which the patient is responsible for 100% of his or her prescription coverage?
"donut hole"
38
What is another term for suggested retail price?
list price
39
What is net profit?
Sales - COGS - Expenses
40
What is the basic reimbursement formula for pharmacies?
drug cost + dispensing fee
41
What term is defined by the cost of the coverage that the insurance policy contains, which may be affected by the age and health of the individual?
premium
42
What term refers to the individual who receives the insurance policy or government health benefits?
beneficiary
43
What term refers to the individual or organization protected under the terms of the condition (of an insurance policy)?
subscriber
44
What is a third-party payer?
the fee for services provided by an insurance company
45
What is the name of a company that administers drug benefit programs?
PBM (Pharmacy Benefit Manager)
46
What does the abbreviation PBM stand for?
Pharmacy Benefit Manager
47
What are 3 copayment arrangements used by third-party providers?
fixed copayment percentage copayment variable copayment
48
What term refers to the amount of money a patient must pay in a given time period before the third-party insurer will make a payment?
deductible
49
What is a copayment?
a predetermined amount of money or a percentage of money that one is responsible for paying on every prescription
50
Which document do patients sign when they pick up a prescription covered by a third-party payer?
signature log
51
What is the meaning of the acronym IPA?
Independent Practice Association